大学英语CET6阅读精选试题及答案
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大学英语CET6阅读精选试题及答案
According to the latest research in the United States of America, men and women talk such different languages that it is like people from two different cultures trying to communicate、Professor Deborah Tannen of Georgetown University, has noticed the difference in the style of boys and girls conversations from an early age、She says that little girls conversation is less definite than boys and expresses more doubts、Little boys use conversation to establish status with their listeners.
These differences continue into adult life, she says、In public conversations, men talk most and interrupt other speakers more、In private conversations, men and women speak in equal amounts—although they say things in a different style、Professor Tannen believes that, for woman, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy、For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure of a relationship.
Teaching is one job where the differences between mens and womens ways of talking show、When a man teaches a woman, says Professor Tannen, he wants to show that he has more knowledge, and hence more power in conversation、When a woman teaches another woman, however, she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in、But Professor Tannen does not believe that women are naturally more helpful、She says women feel they achieve power by being able to help others、Although the research suggests men talk and interrupt people more than women, Professor Tannen says, women actually encourage this to happen because they believe it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship.
Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is preprogrammed for language、As we are usually taught to speak by women, it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias(倾向性) in its programming,otherwise male speech patterns would not arise at all.
1、In the opinion of the writer, women encourage men to talk because
A、it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship
B、it will help to establish status with their listeners
C、it will help to express more clearly
D、it will help to communicate better
2、There are_______in little girls conversation than in boys.
A、fewer doubts
B、more demands
C、more doubts
D、fewer uncertainties
3、Some scientists believe that brain is pre-programmed for language、The word "pre programmed" means_______.
A、programmed already
B、programmed before one is born
C、programmed early
D、programmed by women
4、In private conversation, women speak
A、the same things as men
B、less than men
C、more than men
D、as much as men
5、The theme of this article is _______.
A、women are naturally more helpful
B、men and women talk different languages
C、men talk most and interrupt other speakers more
D、little girls conversation is less definite
参考答案：1、A 2、C 3、B 4、D 5、B
试题及答案
Women are also underrepresented in the administration and this is because there are so few women full professors、In 1985,Regent Beryl Milburn produced a report blasting the University of Texas System adminitration for not encouraging women.The University was rated among the lowest for the system.In a 1987 ,Milburn commended the progress that was made and called for even more improvement、One of the positive results from her study was a System-wide program to inform women of available administrative jobs、College of Communication Associate Dean Patrica Witherspoon,said it is important that woman be flexible when it comesto relocating if they want to rise in the ranks、Although a woman may face a chilly climate on campus , many times in order for her to succeed , she must rise above the problems around her and concentrate on her work、Until women make up a greater percentage of the senior positions in the University and all academia,inequities will exist、"Women need to spend their energies and time doing scholarly activities that are important here at the University." Spirduso said、"If they do that will be successful in this system.If they spend their time in little groups mourning the sexual discrimination that they think exists here, they are wasting valuable study time."
1、According to Spirduso,women need to ____
a.produce a report on sexual discrimination
b.call for further improvement in their working conditions
c.spend their energies and time fighting against sexual discrimination
d.spend more time and energy doing scholarly activities
2、From this passage ,we know that _____.
a.there are many women full professors in the University of Texas
b.women play an important part in adminitrating the University
c.the weather on the campus is chilly
d.women make up a small percentage of the senior positions in the University
3、Which of the following statements is true?
a.the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was greater than that of 1985
b.the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was smaller than that of 1985
c.the number of women professors was the same as that of 1985
d.more and more women professors thought that sexual discrimination did exit in the University
4、One of the positive results from Milburns study was that _____
a.women were told to con centrate on teir work
b.women were given information about available administrative jobs
c.women were encouraged to take on all the administrative jobs in the Unversity
d.women were encouraged to do more scholarly activities
5、The title for this passage should be _______.
a.The University of Texas
b.Milburns Report
c.Women Professors
d.Sexual Discrimination in Academia
答案：1、d，2、d，3、a，4、b，5、d
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