废寝忘食是不是褒义词

时间:2022-10-06 01:18:13 褒义词 我要投稿
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废寝忘食是不是褒义词

  【导语】废寝忘食(fèi qǐn wàng shí),汉语成语,废:停止。顾不得睡觉,忘记了吃饭。形容专心努力。 语出北齐颜之推 《颜氏家训·勉学》:“ 元帝在江荆间,复所爱习,召置学生,亲为教授,废寝忘食,以夜继朝。” 元无名氏 《翫江亭》第二折:“你与他每日不曾离,直这般废寝忘食。”《明史·杨守陈传》:“此臣所以朝夕忧思,至或废寝忘食者也。”

  【拼 音】fèi qǐn wàng shí

  【释 义】废:停止。顾不得睡觉,忘记了吃饭。形容专心努力。

  【用 法】作谓语、定语、状语;形容人刻苦努力。

  【谜 语】忘吃忘睡

  【褒贬】:褒义词

  【近义词】兢兢业业、夜以继日、发愤忘食、宵衣旰食、焚膏继晷

  【反义词】饱食终日

  【押韵词】挥翰临池、恶言詈辞、异口同辞、笔笔直直、羽檄交驰、高城深池、各执一词、陈言肤词、心荡神驰、振振有辞

  【歇后语】喜鹊跟着蝙蝠飞。

  例句

  她曾经为了自己的事业而孜孜不倦,废寝忘食。

  But once for own enterprise diligently, neglected to eat and sleep.

  制作模型火车是他废寝忘食的爱好。

  Building model trains is his consuming passion.

  经常发现史密斯先生在废寝忘食地工作。

  Mr. smith was always found in business; neglecting his meals and sleep.

  他工作勤奋,经常废寝忘食。

  So diligently does he work that he often forgets to eat and sleep.

  他常常聚精会神地做工作,这时他会废寝忘食。

  When deeply absorbed in work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping.

  他专心致志于这项工作,到了废寝忘食的地步。

  Absorbed in the work, he neglected food and sleep.

  这本书如此有趣,竟使他废寝忘食。

  The book is so interesting that it takes complete possession of him.

  这本小说非常引人入胜,她一口气读了下去,甚至废寝忘食。

  The novel was so absorbingthat she read on without a break even forgetting food and sleep.

  实际上,我让他们签了一份表格,声明你将会积极工作,废寝忘食。

  I actually have them sign a form saying you will be running, you willskip meals, you will not get sleep.

  当他们参与一些有趣的事情的时候可能废寝忘食。

  When involved in something interesting they can completely forget that they need to eat.

  创新型主要以自我扩充为核心,为应付难关废寝忘食,成功企业大多数属于这种类型。

  Innovative self-expansion as the main core of sleepless nights to ride out the storm, the majority of successful enterprises belong to this type.

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