分词英语知识要点
1.have sb do =make sb do : have me do the job
have sb doing : have me waiting for hours
have sth done: 被动关系have my bike repaired
have trouble/difficulty (in) doing / have a hard time (in) doing
won’t have sb doing: 决不允许i won’t have you cheating
2.get sb to do: get the worker to fix the machine
get sth doing: get the car going
get sth done: get the car started
get doneget caught/ promoted/paid
3.make sb do: make me wait
make sb/sth donemake oneself understood/ make my view known
4.keep sb/sth doing keep me waiting
keep sb/sth donekeep me informed of the news
keep sb/sth from doingkeep me from waiting
5.leave sb/sth doingleave me thinking/wondering
leave sb/sth doneleave the job unfinished
6.set sb doingset us laughing
7.start sb/sth doingstart us thinking
8.send sb/sth doingsend us wondering
9.want sb to dowant me to help him
want sth (to be ) donewant the job ( to be ) done
10 wish sb to dowish you to win
wish sth ( to be ) donewish myself told the truth
11. catch sb doing 当场抓住某人做…
12.remain standing/sitting/ thinking 仍然
remain seated/ untouched/ unfinished仍然
remain to be solved/ discovered/ found 有待 （被动式）
13udging from …, 从 判断
speaking of/ talking of /thinking of….,谈及
considering….,鉴于/考虑到
generally speaking/ 大体而言frankly speaking坦白而言
14with结构，
he came in, with a girl standing beside him.
, with his hands tied.
, with a gun in his hand.
, gun in hand（没有a,没有one’s）
, with no shoes on.
, with the door open.(with the door closed/ shut)
with a lot of work to do, i stayed at the company.
15the accident that happened yesterday was horrible. 正确(不能用happening做定语，ing分词表示正在进行)
the accident happened yesterday was horrible.错误,因为有两个谓语
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