五年级上册第一单元英语单词及知识点
Unit 1 What’s he like ?
Part A
一. 单词
1. 形容人的形容词:
外形:young 年轻的——old 年老的
tall 高的——short矮的
strong 强壮的.——weak柔弱的
fat胖的——thin瘦的
性格:kind和蔼的——strict 严格的
funny滑稽可笑的
clever聪明的
shy 害羞的
polite有礼貌的
helpful乐于助人的
hard-working 努力工作(学习)的
二.句型
1. 问:Who’s your ( )teacher ?
谁是你的( )老师?
如:Chinese,English,maths, science等)
答:Mr…./ Miss…. / Ms…. / Mrs…. 某先生/某女士/某女士/某夫人
2. 问:Who’s ( )? ( )是谁?
括号里填人名(如:Miss White, Mrs Smith, Mr Jones等)
答:He is our English teacher.
She is the head teacher.
3. Is引导的一般疑问句,谈论某位老师是否具有某方面的特征:Is he / she + 与身体特征和性格特征有关的形容词,回答用:Yes, he / she is. No, he / she isn't.
例:(1) Is she/he kind ? 她是和蔼的吗?
肯定回答:Yes,she/he is .
否定回答:No ,she/he isn’t .
(2) Is she quiet? Yes, she is.
(3) Is Mr Jones funny? No, he isn’t.
(4) Is Chenjie shy? Yes, she is.
4. Do you know Mr Young ?你知道杨先生吗?
肯定回答:Yes ,I do .
否定回答:No ,I don’t .
三.字母y在单词结尾发音[ i ]
happy baby sunny windy sorry
many candy party family
Part B
一. 单词
1.称呼用词:
Mr 先生 Miss女士(未婚) Ms女士(不明是否已婚) Mrs夫人(随丈夫姓)
2.频率词:often经常 usually通常 sometimes有时
二.句型
1.问: What’s ( ) like ?某人是什么样的/长得什么样子?
括号里可填:(she/he/your father/your art teacher/Zhang Peng/Mr Li等人物)
答:He /She is ( ) . 括号里填描述人的形容词
2. be like: 在本单元中,What’s …like?的句型是主句型,这里的like是“像…一样”的意思.
3. What’s …like?是问某某长得什么样子,同学们千万别和like的另一个意思“喜欢”相混了。
例:(1) What’s Mr Grey like? (像…一样)
He is polite.
(2) What does Mr Grey like?(动词,喜欢)
He likes hamburgers.
3. Miss Wang will be our new English teacher .王女士将会是我们的新英语老师。
4. Do you know _____? 横线上要用宾格。如:her, him
Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
三. 句型变换
1. She is kind .(变为疑问句) Is she kind ?
2. Mike is young .(对划线部分提问) What’s Mike like ?
3. I know .(变为否定句) I don’t know .
4.They are helpful. (对划线部分提问) What are they like ?
5. Do you know Ms wang? (肯定回答) Yes, I do.
四. be 动词的用法
Be 动词有三个:am, is, are.
be 动词用法记忆歌:我用am,你用are,is 连着他,她,它。单数名词用is,复数名词都用are。
I → am I am helpful .
you are You are friendly .
It is It is small
he is He is funny .
she is She is kind .
We are We are helpful.
They are
五、读一读,写一写
不同类项
( ) . A. Miss B. music C. Mr D. Ms
( ) . A. strict B. young C. kind D. bag
( )1. ________ your father like?
A. What’s B. Who’s C. What
( )7. She’s young ______ thin.
A. and B. but C. or
( )8. --- What's your art teacher like? --- _____________ .
A. He's tall and thin. B. He likes apples. C. He can cook the meals.
( )12. ---- _______ your math teacher? ---- Mr. Zhao.
A. What's B. Who's C. Where's
( )15. I s Ms Wang kind? Yes, sometimes she is strict.
A. but B. and C. with
五、连词成句,注意首字母大写及标点 。
1. teacher , is , and , strong , tall , My , P.E. ( . )
2. is , Who , new ,teacher , your , (?)
六、 将问句和相应的答句匹配)。
( )1. Who’s your English teacher?
( )2. What’s he like ?
( )3. What do you have on Mondays ? ( )4. What would you like for lunch?
( )5. What’s your favourite food?
A. He’s tall and strong
B. We have math and English
C. Mr Jones
D. I like salad .
E. I’d like rice and fish .
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