七年级英语第五单元教案
语言学习其实是最不应该正经八本地坐在写字台前伏案钻研的事情。因为语言不像是其他学科那样需要理解和思考某种道理，我们学习一门新的语言的目的，说到底还是能跟人交流，能听得懂，说得顺。以下是七年级英语第五单元教案，欢迎阅读。
本单元要点
Unit 5
Topic1
重点语法一般现在时(常与频度副词never, seldom,sometimes, often,usually,always等连用)
重点句型
—How do you usually cometo school?
—I usually come to schoolby subway.
—How often do you go tothe library?
—Once/Twice/Three times aweek/Very often/Every day/Sedom
重点详解
1.I always come to schoolby bus.
by+交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词，如果交通工具前有a, the, my 等限定词，就不能用by,而是用in或是on.
on the train=by train onhis bike=by bike in my car=by car.
巧辩异同 on foot 与walk on foot “走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。walk “走路”,是动词，可以作谓语。
go to…on foot= walk to Ioften go to school on foot. =I often walk to school. 同样，go to….by bike = ride a bike to go to…. by car =drive a car to go to … by plane = fly to go to… by bus = take a bus to 2 .Comeon! It’s time for class. come on “快点，加油，来吧”。 It’s time for sth. “该做某事了”，与It’s time to do sth.意思一样。
3 .look的短语 look the same看起来一样 look like看起来像
look for寻找 look after 照顾
4 .do my homework atschool 在学校做作业
do one’s homework 做家庭作业(注意：one’s 要随主语的变化而变化，常用形容词性物主代词my,your, their, our, his, her等)。
5 we want to know aboutthe school life of American students.
know about “了解，知道关于”
6 巧辩异同 a few与fewa few “一些”，few“很少，几乎没有”，修饰可数名词。 a little与littlea little“一些”，little“很少，几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词。
7 They often playbasketball or soccer, go swimming and so on.
go swimming 去游泳
and so on “等等”，表示还有很多。
拓展 go+v.-ing 表示去做某事，类似的有：
go fishing go shopping go boating go skating
8 How often do you go tothe library?
how often“多久一次”，问频率。答语常用频度副词never,always,often等或单位时间内的次数
once a week一周一次 twice a month每月两次three times a year每年三次
语法讲解一般现在时
一般现在时表示：
(1)现在所处的状态。Janeis at school.
(2)经常或习惯性的动作。Ioften go to school by bus.
(3)主语具备的性格和能力。Helikes playing football.
(4)客观真理。Theearth goes round the sun.
常用的时间状语：often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等等。
行为动词的一般现在时
助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复
数形式时，行为动词用原形。
肯定式：I go to school on foot. 否定式：I don’t go to school on foot.
疑问式：Do you go to school on foot? —Yes, I do. —No, Idon’t.
当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式，在词尾加-s或-es。
肯定式：He goes to work by bus. 否定式：He doesn’t go to work by bus.
疑问式：Does he go to work by bus? —Yes, he does. —No, hedoesn’t.
Topic2
重点语法现在进行时态
重点句型
What are you doing?
He is cleaning thedormitory.
Are you doing yourhomework?
Yes, I am./No, I am not.
How long can I keep them?Two weeks.
重点详解
1 at the moment“此刻，现在”,相当于now.
2 巧辩异同 go to sleep与go to bed
① go to bed“上床”“就寝” Ioften go to bed at ten.
② go to sleep“入睡”“睡着” Lastnight I went to sleep at two o’clock.
3 巧辩异同some, a few 与a little “一些，有些”三者都修饰名词。
some既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。
We want some apples andsome water.
a few用在可数名词复数之前，a little用在不可数名词之前。
There are a few books anda little waterin the classroom.
4 与how相关的短语
how often多常
how many多少
how much多少钱
how old多大
5 And you must returnthem on time.
Return意为“归还，回归”
① return sth. to sb.把某物归还某人=give back sth. to sb.
② return to“回到”，相当于comeback to
6 Maria and a girl aretalking at the lost and found.
talk“交谈”，常用的短语talkto/with sb.“与某人交谈”
巧辩异同talk, say, speak与tell
(1) talk“交谈”，表示通过谈话方式交换意见、消息等。
(2) speak“说话”，强调开口发声，后常接某种语言。
(3) say “说”，强调所说的.话的内容。
(4) tell“告诉”，有时兼含“嘱咐”“命令”等。tell a truth说真话，tell a lie说
谎, tell a story 讲故事等固定搭配。
7.I can’t find my purseand I am looking for it.
look for“寻找”，强调寻找的过程;
find“找到”强调找的结果。
8 .look(at), see与 read
look(at)指看的动作，see指看的结果read常指看书、看报纸等。
9 .Here are some photosof his.这有他的一些照片。
photos of his是双重所有格。his是名词性物主代词，后还可以接名词所有格。
a friend of mine我的一个朋友 a classmate of my brother’s我弟弟的一个同学
10 .I also want to gothere one day.我也希望有一天到那儿。
also意为“也”，常用于be动词和情态动词后面，实义动词的前面。巧辩异同also与too also放在句中，too用于句末。
语法讲解现在进行时
1.现在进行时表示：现在正在进行或发生的动作。
2.常用的时间状语：now, at the moment, look, listen等。
3.谓语动词构成：be(am/is/are)+v.-ing形式。
4.现在进行时态的肯定、否定和疑问式。
(1)肯定式：Iam running. You are running. He/She is running.
(2)否定式：I’mnot running. You aren’t running. He/She isn’t running.
(3)一般疑问句及回答：—Areyou running? —Yes, I am./—No, I am not.
—Is he/she running? —Yes,he/she is./ —No. he/she isn’t.
Topic3
重点语法一般现在时和现在进行时的使用和异同。
重点句型 What day is ti today? It’s Wednesday.
Why do you like it? it’seasy and interesting.
What class are theyhaving? They are having a music class.
重点详解
1 询问星期几用What day…?
It’s Wednesday/Sunday….
与特殊疑问句词what有关的短语：
what class什么班 what color什么颜色what time几点 what date几号(日期)
2 How many lessons doeshe have every weekday?
How many+可数名词的复数形式;How much+不可数名词。
3 一个星期的第一天是Sunday, 在星期几前用介词on,在具体点钟前用at.
4 .learning about the past了解过去
learn about了解.
learn from向学习
learn by oneself自学
5 What do you think of …?= How do you like…?你认为怎么样?
6 —Why? —Because it’sinteresting. 用why提问必须用because回答。
7 Which subject do you like best?你最喜欢什么科目?
like best最喜欢，可用favorite“特别喜爱的”转换。
8 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
9 I can learn a lot fromit.我能从中学到很多东西。
(1) learn…from“从学习”。
(2) a lot = much“许多”，后接宾语时要说a lot of 也可以表示“非常，十分”。
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