圣诞节的习俗有哪些?
导语:如今年轻人都特别热衷于过西方的节日,其中圣诞节就是年轻人最推崇的西方节日之一。对于圣诞节的习俗你了解多少呢?以下是小编带来的资料,希望对你有所帮助。
Preparation of the Christmas cake制作圣诞蛋糕
This was an English tradition which started centuries ago. On Christmas Eve, plum porridge was served to the people. As years passed, various other things like dry fruits, honey and spices were used. Soon this porridge got replaced with the Christmas cake. Christmas cakes are made of eggs, butter, confections, fruits etc. Today a Christmas cake is an integral part of a Christmas menu.
这个英式传统早在几个世纪以前就开始了。原来人们在平安夜会喝梅花粥。随着时间的推移,人们还会享用果脯、蜂蜜及香料食物等。很快圣诞蛋糕便代替了梅花粥。圣诞蛋糕由鸡蛋、黄油、甜点、水果等烘烤而成。如今,圣诞蛋糕已成为圣诞菜谱不可或缺的一部分。
Decorating the Christmas tree装扮圣诞树
On Christmas people will decorate a pine tree with lights, tinsels, garlands, ornaments, candy canes, etc. Today, a Christmas tree is an indispensable part of Christmas celebration.
在圣诞节,人们会用彩灯、金箔、花环、饰品、糖果条等装扮松树。如今,圣诞树也是欢庆节日不可或缺的一部分。
Sending gifts to loved ones给亲友送礼物
This tradition comes from the story of the three wise men who got gifts for baby Jesus on Christmas. Every Christmas, gifts are exchanged among loved ones, especially children. The story of Santa Claus also comes from this tradition.
这个传统源自三位智者在圣诞节给婴儿耶稣送礼物的传说。每年圣诞节,亲朋好友尤其是孩子们都会互赠礼物。圣诞老人的故事也源自这个传统。
Distributing Christmas candies分发圣诞糖果
This is one of the most wonderful traditions of all. Christmas candies are distributed to neighbors during the Yuletide season. On the day of Christmas, all misunderstandings and grudges are forgotten and the community comes together to celebrate the birth of Christ.
这是所有传统中最有趣的一个。圣诞季人们向邻居们分发圣诞糖果;圣诞节那天,人们会忘记所有的误会与仇恨,邻里之间一起庆祝耶稣的诞生。
Lighting up the Christmas candle点圣诞蜡烛
This refers to the tradition of placing a lighted candle outside their houses during the Christmas season. A candle signifies hope as it brings light. In the earlier times, when Christians were persecuted, they were not allowed to practice prayers. Hence, a single candle used to be placed outside the house as a sign that Christian prayers were being conducted inside.
这个传统指的.是人们会在圣诞期间会在屋子外面放一支点燃的蜡烛。蜡烛能带来光明,寓意着希望。早些年代,也就是基督徒深受迫害的时候,他们被禁止布道祷告。因此,基督徒们在屋外放一支蜡烛,暗示他们仍在心里默默祷告。
Singing Christmas carols唱圣诞颂歌
People also sing Christmas songs during the Christmas season. These songs add to joy and fun to the atmosphere. Different Christmas hymns or carols like The First Noel, Jingle Bells, Joy to the world, etc are sung during almost every Christmas season.
圣诞期间人们还会唱圣诞歌曲。歌曲给人们带来欢乐,也增添了节日的气氛。每年圣诞之际,人们都会唱《第一个圣诞节》、《铃儿响叮当》、《普世欢腾》等各种圣诞圣歌或颂歌。
Making of Cribs制作圣诞马槽
This is another old tradition of Christmas. A crib refers to the Nativity scene that is prepared using small statues. The first crib ever was made outside a church of St. Francis of Assisi for children to show them how the Nativity scene was like. Since then, this tradition became very popular.
这是另一个古老的圣诞习俗。人们用小雕像和马槽营造耶稣诞生的场景。第一个马槽建在圣法兰西斯一所教堂外面,意在向孩子们展示耶稣诞生的场景。从那以后这个习俗便一直流传了下来。
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