英语四六级高分句型整理
导语:下列关于表达观点、论证时使用的常用句型,尤其适用于英语写作,但对于口语、表述自己的观点等也都非常好用,考生们快积累起来!
1、阐述观点或进行论证
(1) 就我所知:as far as I know, to my knowledge
(2) 在我看来:from my point of view, in my view/opinion/personal judgment, it seems to me that
(3) 关于,就……而言:in reference to , with regard to, in respect to/of , as to, as/so far …is concerned
(4) 一般来说:generally speaking
(5) 概括地说:in general terms
(6) 严格地说:strictly speaking
(7) 更准确地说:precisely speaking, more specifically speaking
(8) 可以肯定地说:It is safe to say that…
(9) 我认为:I think/ believe that…
(10) 人们认为:It is believed that…
(11) 通常认为:It is generally accepted that…
(12) 常言道:It used to be said that…
(13) 众所周知:As is known to all, …; It is well known to all that…
(14) 据说:It is said that…
(15) 据报道:It is reported that…
(16) 有人指出:It is pointed out that…
(17) 有人估计:It is estimated that…
(18) 必须指出:It must be pointed out that…
(19) 必须承认:It must be admitted that…; we must admit that…
(20) 我们必须对…引起注意:we must pay/attach/draw great attention to…
(21) 我们应该重视…:we should place/lay/put great emphasis on…
(22) 最近/近来,……的问题已经引起人们的广泛关注:Recently/nowadays the issue of …has been brought to public attention.
(23) 有证据表明:there is some proof/ evidence that …
(24) 毫无疑问:There is no doubt that…; it is beyond doubt that…; it is undoubtedly that…; it goes without any doubt that…
(25) 显然:it is clear/obvious/apparent that…
(26) 不言而喻:it goes without saying that…; it is self- evident that…
2、例证/补充说明/进一步阐述
(1) 例如:for example, for instance, such as
(2) 以…… 为例:take …for example
(3) 等等:and so on, and so forth, and all, and others, and the like, as well
(4) 同样地:similarly, likewise, in the same way
(5) 事实上:in fact, in effect, as a matter of fact
(6) 特别是:particularly, in particular, especially
(7) 再者,更重要的是:what’s more, more than that, the most important
(8) 此外:moreover, furthermore, in addition, in addition to that, besides
(9) 即,也就是说:that is , that is to say, or, namely
(10) 换言之:in other words, or, that is
(11) 正如前面所讨论的那样:as is previously discussed
(12) 正如前面所提到的那样:as we have mentioned above
3、陈述观点/理由/措施
提出问题
(1) ……的原因有许多:There are many reasons why…
(2) ……的原因如下: The reasons why …are as follows
(3) 我的看法是……:My opinion is that…; From my point of view, …; In my opinion…
(4) 这个问题的最佳解决方案是……:The best solution to the problem is …
展开讨论
(1) 第一层
①首先:first,firstly, in the first place, first of all, to begin with, for one thing
②我的`第一点理由是:My first reason is that…
③主要因素是:The main factor is that…
(2) 第二层
①其次:second, secondly, in the second place, next, then, for another
②一种方法是:Another means of … is to …
③第二种解决方法是:The second solution is that…
(3) 第三层
第三点:third, thirdly, besides, in addition, in addition to that, furthermore, what is more important…
总结观点
(1) 最后一点:last, lastly, last but not least, finally, in the last place, last of all, shortly,
(2) 简言之:in brief, in short, in summary, to sum up
(3) 总之:in a word, in conclusion, in all, altogether
(4) 因此:so, thus, hence, therefore, consequently, for these reasons
(5) 结果:in consequence, as a result
(6) 就我而言, 我认为/相信:as far as I’m concerned, I believe/ think that…
(7) 由此可见:it will be seen from it that…
(8) 如上所述,我们可以得出……的结论:as has been said above, we can conclude that/arrive at/ come to/ make/ reach a conclusion that…
(9) 这就是…的理由:it is the reason that…
(10)只有当我们立即采取有效措施去解决现有的问题,我们才能够…:only when we take immediate and effective measures to solve the present problem can we…
4、比较事物正反、好坏或不同
(1) 然而:while, whereas, but, however, nevertheless
(2) 尽管如此:in spite of this, despite all this
(3) 不管,不顾:regardless of
(4) 但在另一方面:but on the other hand
(5) 但是说到….我们认为……:but, as regard to… , we say that
(6) 与……相比:in / by comparison with, as compared with/ be compared against
(7) 对比之下:in/ by contrast
(8) 与……相反:as opposed to, in opposition to, instead of
(9) 反之:On the contrary, instead
(10) 不同的人对…有不同的看法:Different people look at …in different ways
(11) 情况正好相反:The contrary is the case.
(12) 反过来也是对的: The reverse is also true. / Vice versa.
(13) 让我们把A与B作个比较:Let’s make a comparison between A and B
(14) 他们的区别如下:Their differences are/ can be described as follows:
(15) A与B之间的不同在于:The difference between A and B is/lies in/ exists in consists in …; A is different from B in….; A and B are different in …
(16) 然而,虽然A有很多优点,它也有自身的局限性:Advantageous as A is, however, it has its own limitations too.
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