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高考英语写作基础 - 强调句型
导语：强调句型为高中英语的基础句型，此句型在高中英语作文不管题材和话题如何，都有用武之地，也是受阅卷老师所青睐的加分句型之一。此外，语法填空和短文改错对此句型也有一定的考查。在阅读理解和完型填空中也频频出现强调句型!以下是小编为大家精心整理的写作基础，欢迎大家阅读参考!
对于强调句型，我们需要掌握三点：
1.基本句型：It is/was+被强调的部分+that(强调人可以用who)+其余部分;
2.对于谓语动词的强调只需在谓语动词前加助动词(do,does,did)即可;
3.强调句型升级版：It is/was+被强调的部分+定语从句+ that(强调人可以用who)+其余部分。(这里需要保证被强调的对象为名词或者名词性成分)
试看下列例句：
(1) It was our timely efforts that helped him out of hardships. Eventually he was saved. 【帮助他人】
(2) It was for the first time that I had felt so close to my parents. 【和家长的关系】
(3) When I suddenly fell ill, it was you who carried me on your back to a nearby hospital. 【毕业留言】
(4) It was in the small house which was built with stones by his father that he spent his childhood. 【童年生活】
【单句训练】
★(1) 事实上，正是她的勤奋推动我一起努力。【发掘他人优点】
As a matter of fact/In reality, it was her diligence/perspiration that motivated me to work together.
★(2) 正是她让我知道我们是否能实现愿望不在于我们有多聪明，而在于我们有多渴望和我们能坚持多久。【发掘他人优点】
It was her who let me know that whether we could achieve our goal didn’t lie in how clever we were but how much we desired and how long we could insist on.
★(3) 正是这次探访让我意识到帮助别人不应该是空谈。【一次社会实践】
It was the visit that made me realize that helping others should by no means be an empty talk.
★(4) 正是Sarah理智的行为阻止她受到伤害，否则(这伤害)会变成宿舍矛盾。【与人相处】
It was Sarah’s rational conduct that prevented her from being harmed, which might otherwise turn into a dorm conflict.
★(5) 正是这些挣扎和艰辛提高了我们的意志力。【生活的感受】
It is these struggles and hardships that promote our willpower.
★(6) 正是她脑海中一个目标使她能够有所突破。【目标】
It was a goal in her mind that enabled her to make the breakthrough.
★(7) 俗话说，细节决定成败。
Just as an old saying goes, it is little things that makes a difference.
★(8) 正是我们曾经的苦难帮助我们勇敢地面对生活。
It was the hardships and sufferings which we had ever gone through that enabled us to face up to lives bravely.
★(9) 正是老师曾经给与我们的指导帮助我们取得更大的进步。
It was the instructions our teacher once offered us that helped us make greater progress/headway.
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