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贫血医学英语对话

时间：2022-10-26 08:51:04 医务英语我要投稿

关于贫血医学英语对话范例

　　导语：贫血是指人体外周血红细胞容量减少，低于正常范围下限的一种常见的临床症状。下面cnfla小编为您收集整理了关于贫血医学英语对话范例，希望对您有帮助!

关于贫血医学英语对话范例

　　贫血医学英语对话1

　　Patient： I have felt weak recently. These last few days I've felt worse. I don't know what is the matter with me.

　　我最近觉得乏力。这几天更重。我不知道出了什么问题。

　　Doctor： You look very pale. I'll give you a thorough check-up.

　　你看起来很苍白。我给你详细检查一下。

　　Now， first of all， I would like to have a detailed history. How long have you felt sick?

　　现在，首先我想知道详细的病史。你病了多久了?

　　P： I'm not quite certain. I've been feeling fatigued ( tired ) for a year or so.

　　我不能肯定。我感到疲乏已经有一年左右了。

　　D： Any other complaints? How is your appetite?

　　还有其他的不舒服吗? 你的食欲怎样?

　　P： My appetite's all right. I just feel tired. My legs are so weak sometimes， I can't even climb the stairs. Occasionally， I feel short of breath and giddy.

　　我的食欲还好。我只是感到疲劳。有时我的`两腿特别无力，我甚至不能爬楼梯。有时候我觉得气短和头晕。

　　D： How are your periods? Are they very heavy?

　　你的月经怎样?量很多吗?

　　P： Usually they last about a week. They seem heavy. Sometimes there are clots. During my period， I feel a lot of pain.

　　一般持续一周左右。量是很多的。有时有血块。在经期中我感到很痛。

　　D： I want you to have a blood test now and I'll wait for the result.

　　我希望你作一次血液检查，我在这里等结果。

　　According to the blood test， you are suffering from an iron deficiency anaemia， probably due to your heavy periods.

　　根据血液检查，说明你得的是缺铁性贫血，可能和你的月经过多有关。

　　P： What should I do?

　　我该怎么办呢?

　　D： I am going to prescribe some iron tablets for you， which should be taken after meals or they will spoil your appetite. Then I would like you to see a gynecologist. We'll make an appoint. ment for next Tuesday at 8：00 A.M.

　　我给你开一些铁的片剂，应在饭后服用，否则会影响你的食欲。另外我想你应去妇科检查一下，我们给你约在下周二早晨 8 点钟。

　　贫血医学英语对话2

　　WOMAN, AGED 39 （女性，39岁）

　　D=Doctor, P=Patient

　　D: I see you’ve been anaemic and you had a blood test last May. Has anything else troubled you?

　　P: I’ve kept getting a roaring in my ears and giddiness.小白老师说： roaring轰鸣声，roaring in my ears耳鸣；giddiness眩晕。

　　D: Anything else?

　　P: Yes, I am breathless.

　　D: All the time?

　　P: Most of the time.

　　D: What do you do?

　　P: I’m a cook.

　　D: How long has all this gone on?

　　P: Say, six months.say，此处指“大约，粗略地”

　　D: Since your treatment with iron?

　　P: Yes. I keep getting dizzy spells.dizzy spells, 眩晕发作

　　D: Tell me about them. How often do you get them?

　　P: They come and go but last time I fell badly.

　　D: Does anything bring them on?什么情况引起你眩晕发作？

　　P: Rushing about.突然跑动时。

　　D: What actually happens?

　　P: I keep falling down.

　　D: Do you know you’re going to fall?

　　P: I know I’m falling but I can’t stop myself.

　　D: Do your legs give way? 双腿不听使唤吗？give way, 支持不住，跌倒

　　P: Yes.

　　D: Do you fall in any particular way?

　　P: I keep falling forwards.

　　D: You’ve hurt yourself more than once?

　　P: Oh, yes. I go giddy. The fridge comes to meet me and whizzes round.是的，我经常眩晕。我觉得冰箱朝我冲来，并快速旋转起来。

　　D: If you stand still, do you hold on?

　　P: Yes.

　　D: Do you feel giddy in bed?

　　P: Yes.

　　D: Are you all right between spasms?两次发作期间你感觉好吗？

　　P: Yes.

　　D: Does it affect your hearing?

　　P: I get roaring in my ears.

　　D: What does it sound like?

　　P: Like whooshing.像哗哗的流水声。whooshing，瀑布落水声。

　　D: How long?

　　P: Minutes.

　　D: Do you feel sick?

　　P: Yes. First thing in the morning. Terribly.

　　D: Have you been sick?

　　P: Oh, yes.

　　D: Do you suffer from headaches?

　　P: My periods are only for half a day and I get terrible headaches.我每次月经只来半天，来月经时头疼得非常厉害。

　　D: How often do you have your periods?

　　P: It varies. Every two or three weeks.

　　D: Is it always like that?

　　P: Yes.

　　D: When did they start?

　　P: When I was eleven. Then nine years ago they stopped for three years. I saw five days before that.小白老师说：这几句话的意思是——我11岁来月经，然后9年前中断了三年。5天前刚来过月经。“I saw” 在这里的意思是 “我来月经了”（女性委婉的说法）。此处很容易出数字计算时间题。

　　D: You say you are breathless?

　　P: Yes. I get puffed if I go upstairs.

　　D: Do you suffer from indigestion?

　　P: No.

　　D: Bowel trouble?

　　P: No.

　　D: Water?小白老师说：在这里“water”可不是“水”的意思，而是问病人排尿有没有问题。考试的时候此处非常容易出干扰项。

　　P: No.

　　D: Do you get up at night?小白老师说：这句话字面意思是“你晚上起床吗？”，在这个对话的情景下是问“夜里起来上厕所吗？”

　　P: No.

　　D: How’s your appetite?

　　P: Fair.