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职称英语考试词汇：介词after的用法
在平日的学习、工作和生活里，越来越多人会在朋友圈发布话语，话语是指与社会权力关系相互缠绕的具体言语方式。那么什么样的话语才不会千篇一律呢？下面是小编帮大家整理的职称英语考试词汇：介词after的用法，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
1、动词+ after。介词after有“追赶，问候，效仿”之意：
ask after问候, be after寻求,
do(sth.)after学着做，go after设法得到, inquire after问候, look after寻找,
run after追求, seek after追逐, take after长得像。
例如：
Every afternoon he called to ask after his girl friend.
他每天下午都打电话问候他的女朋友。
The boy takes after his father. 这男孩长得像他父亲。
The dogs went after the wounded deer. 一群狗在追赶那只受伤的鹿。
2、after构成的其它短语。after在不同的短语中意思各异：
after a little/moment/while过了一会，after all毕竟,after dark天黑以后，
after one’s heart合…的心, after school放学后， after service售后服务，
after the fashion勉强， day after day日复一日，
one after another一个接一个，year after year年复一年。
例如：
Don’t be too strict with him. After all he is still a child.
不要太苛刻了，毕竟他还是个孩子。
He can speak and write English after a fashion.
他多少会说和写一点英语，但不太好。
after的反义词
before在…之前; 先于，优于;
after的反义词固定词组
after school
1.放学后
after all
1.毕竟
2.终究
run after
1.追
before long
1.不久以后
2.不久
as before
1.依旧
after，at the back of的词汇辨析
这些词均有“在……后面”之意。
after 和behind用来表地点时，前者强调的是顺序的先后，而后者侧重方向和位置的前后关系。请比较：The student sat after me.那个学生坐在我后面。(我坐在他前面)。The student sat behind me.那学生坐在我背后。after与behind用于指时间时，前者强调时间的先后顺序，而后者则着重于表示“落后……”或“迟于……”的概念。试比较：Who ruled after James I?詹姆斯一世之后是谁统治的?You are forty minutes behind sch
at the back of 这个前置词短语既可指具体的位置的先后，又可用于指抽象的概念。
after的例句
1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, theres always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
不管你生活在哪里，你有多少岁，总有新东西要学习，毕竟，生活总是充满惊喜。
2. He was fired from his job after roughing up a colleague.
他因为对一位同事动粗而被开除了。
3. The mystery hero imme-diately alerted police after spotting a bomb.
那个无名英雄发现炸弹后马上报了警。
4. After a three-weekend courtship, Pamela accepted Randolphs proposal of marriage.
经过3个周末的追求之后，帕梅拉接受了伦道夫的求婚。
5. The ballot was re-run on Mr Todds insistence after accusations of malpractice.
因被控舞弊，在托德先生的坚持下重新进行了投票。
6. He does deserve some good luck after so much wretchedness.
经过这么多苦难之后，他应该行点好运了。
7. After sixteen years of marriage they have grown bored with each other.
结婚16年后，他们已经渐渐彼此厌倦了。
8. After years of neglect and decline the city was cleaning itself up.
多年的玩忽职守和经济萧条过后，这个城市在进行自我整顿。
9. After his elevation to the papacy, he reigned for two years.
他升任教皇后在位两年。
10. She dropped out after 20 kilometres with stomach trouble.
20公里后她因胃痛而退出了比赛。
11. They were spotted after three hours adrift in a dinghy.
他们在小舢板上漂浮了3个小时后才被发现。
12. These chaps know their stuff after seven years of war.
7年的战争过后，这些家伙都成了作战行家。
13. After the pain of defeat passes, England have some thinking to do.
失败的痛苦过去以后，英国人应该认真反思一下。
14. Hopefully, you wont have any problems after reading this.
希望你读完这个后就不会有任何问题了。
15. She travelled to India after taking her A levels.
她参加完高等程度考试后去印度旅行了。
16. They observed the comet for 70 days before it faded from sight.
他们观察了这颗彗星70天，直至其慢慢从视线中消失。
17. This show, too, was virtually sold out before it opened.
这场演出的门票也是几乎在开演前就销售一空了。
18. Try these toning exercises before you start the day.
在开始一天的活动之前，试着做做这些强身健体的体操。
19. Be particularly fastidious about washing your hands before touching food.
接触食物前尤其对洗手不能有半点马虎。
20. Hes pissed. Lets get out of his way before he starts spewing.
他很恼火。趁他还没有发作，我们赶快离他远点儿。
21. Her husband had never before had any heart trouble.
她丈夫以前从来没得过任何心脏疾病。
22. Some girls may first ovulate even before they menstruate.
一些女孩的第一次排卵甚至可能出现在初潮之前。
2313. They were anxious to bring the washing in before it rained.
他们急于在下雨前把洗好的衣服收进屋子。
24. I lived there once myself, before I got married.
我结婚前曾独自在那儿住过。
25. Vacuum-packed ham slices should be unwrapped 30 minutes before serving.
真空包装的火腿片应在食用前30分钟把包装除去。
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