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《旅游英语》考试大纲
在平时的学习、工作中,我们很多时候都不得不用到试题,试题是命题者根据测试目标和测试事项编写出来的。那么你知道什么样的试题才能有效帮助到我们吗?以下是小编收集整理的《旅游英语》考试大纲试题,希望能够帮助到大家。
考试依据
(一)导游服务
1、职业(工种)名称:导游
(1)职业定义:依照规定取得导游证,接受旅行社委派,为旅游者提供向导、讲解及相关旅游服务的人员。
(2)职业等级:资格准入,职业编码:4-07-04-01。
(3)职业能力特征:具有良好的口头语言表达能力、沟通能力。
(二)酒店服务
1.职业(工种)名称:餐厅服务员
(1)职业定义:为宾客安排座位、点配菜点、酒水,进行宴会设计、装饰、布置,提供就餐服务的人员。
(2)职业等级:初级(国家职业资格五级),职业编码:4-03-05-01。
(3)职业能力特征:头脑灵活,具有迅速领会和理解外界信息的能力,并具有准确的判断能力,较强的语言表达和理解能力,准确的运算能力,手、脚、肢体动作灵活、协调,视觉敏锐,能准确地完成既定操作。
2.职业(工种)名称:前厅服务员
(1)职业定义:为宾客提供客房预订、礼宾行李、前厅接待等服务的人员。
(2)职业等级:初级(国家职业资格五级),职业编码:4-04-01-01;
(3)职业能力特征:具有良好的语言表达能力;能有效地进行交流,能获取、理解对客服务信息,并快速做出反应;具有一定的计算能力;有良好的动作协调性;能迅速、准确、灵活地完成各项服务操作。
专业知识考试内容与评分办法
一、导游服务专业知识考试内容
(一)导游基础知识部分
1.中国共产党百年历程及领导中国人民和中国革命取得的伟大成就
2.中国旅游业发展概况
3.中国历史文化知识
4.中国文学常识
5.传统工艺美术
6.中国建筑、园林和饮食文化
(1)建筑艺术
(2)园林
(3)饮食文化
7.中国各民族知识与宗教知识
8.中国自然与地理常识
9.中国主要旅游客源国概况
10.香港、澳门、台湾地区概况
11.湖北概况
(二)导游实务部分
1.业务基础
2.服务规范
3.导游技能
4.应变处理
5.相关知识
(三)旅游英语
重点考察考生对于教育部《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》中所列 2200 个单词、 300 个习惯用语和固定搭配的掌握情况,以及对于英语交际功能的熟练程度。
二、酒店管理专业知识考试内容
(一)餐厅服务
1.餐饮服务基本知识
2.菜肴与酒水知识
3.餐厅服务技能与服务流程
4.中餐厅服务
5.西餐厅服务
6.其他服务规范
(二)前厅服务
1.饭店概述
2.前厅服务基本知识
3.前厅基本操作知识
(三)客房服务
1.客房服务基本知识
2.客房接待服务
3.客房清洁整理服务
4.公共区域清洁保养
(四)酒店英语
1.客房服务英语
2.餐饮服务英语
3.前厅服务英语
试卷结构、答题要求、评分办法
单项选择题共45题,判断题共30题,每题2分
导游服务专业知识考试样题
一、单项选择题
在旅游活动中处于中心地位的是(D)
A.旅游者
B.旅游景点
C.旅行社
D.导游员
二、判断题
(×)念功是佛教徒每天必做的功课之一。
酒店管理专业知识考试样题
一、单项选择题
1、被称为“李兹服务”的服务方式是(D)
A.俄式服务
B.美式服务
C.英式服务
D.法式服务
二、判断题
(√)客人要求将行李寄存在行李房的时间不超过 24 小时,一般称为短期寄存。
技能操作考试内容与评分办法
一、导游服务技能操作考试内容与评分办法
(一)模拟导游讲解操作考试
考生从公布的5个抽签景点中随机抽选1个做6-8分钟模拟导游讲解。
抽签景点:长江三峡、神农架、武当山、黄鹤楼、大别山。
注:讲解时间为6-8分钟,考生景点讲解至第8分钟必须结束讲解。
(二)才艺展示
主要考察考生在导游实际带团工作中,进行的即兴才艺表演,包括但不限于独唱、 单口相声、单人魔术、独舞、朗诵等表演形式。
注:考生须独立完成,不允许伴演、助演,表演形式由考生自选,自备背景音乐、道具、播放设备,考生之间不得共用播放设备、U 盘、衣服等。表演时间不得少2分30秒,不得超过3分钟。
二、酒店服务技能操作考试内容与评分办法
(一)餐厅服务技能操作考试
考试内容有两项,分别为中餐技能操作考试和西餐技能操作考试,考生从中随机 抽选一项进行操作考试。
抽签内容:中餐宴会摆台(6人位)、西餐宴会摆台(3人位)。
说明:考生考前抽签决定考试内容。物品落地每件扣5分,物品碰倒每件扣3分,物品遗漏每件扣2分,逆时针操作扣2分/次,每项扣分上限不得超过该项总分。
评分标准
(1)中餐技能操作考试
注:操作时间12分钟(超时1分钟停止考试)。
(2)西餐技能操作考试
注:操作时间10分钟(超时1分钟停止考试)。
(二)旅游职业素质技能操作考试
1.考试内容
(1)仪容仪表仪态
(2)沟通与表达能力
(3)英语口语表达
2.考核时间
15 分钟,准备 1 分钟(不计入考核时间)
《旅游英语》考试题型举例
I. Vocabulary and structure (20 points, 1 point for each)
1. There is hardly an environment on earth _____ some species of animal or other has not adapted successfully.
A. to which B. wherever C. to that D. as to
2. He asked me to _____ my name and address in capital letters so that they could be read more easily.
A. trace B. sign C. print D. press
3―20 (略)
II. Reading comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each)
Passage 1
Questions 21―25 are based on the following passage
If there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and actually profit by it in his next undertaking. Confuse defeat with failure, and you are bound indeed to failure. For it isn‘t defeat that makes you fail; it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.
Defeats are nothing to be shamed of. They are routine incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without humiliation. Analyze it and learn why you failed. Defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. Not only does defeat prepare us for success, but also nothing can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. If you let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will hold more and more tightly on to it until his whole weight is suspended. It is this same reaction that should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you exploit the power that defeat gives, you can accomplish with it far more than you are capable of.
21. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that, in a sense, the author values defeat as _____.
A. the profitable success
B. a turning point from success to failure
C. the factor inspiring success
D. a substitute for success
22. The person who was able to analyze defeat is likely _____.
A. to get confused B. to be ashamed of it
C. to gain from it D. to add more sorrow to himself
23. The author implied but didn‘t state directly that defeat _____.
A. could often come along with too much ambition
B. could inevitably lead to final success
C. could only result in disappointment
D. could easily be taken for failure
24. According to the author, the value of defeat lies in the fact that defeat itself _____.
A. is sure to reproduce itself
B. proves to be a routine incident
C. can help to dig out its own cause of failure
D. has nothing to do with humiliation
25. Defeat can give someone new and greater strength because ____.
A. it can stimulate an even stronger desire for success
B. it can prepare us for more difficulties
C. it can provide us with new experience
D. it can exercise our patience
26―35 (略)
III. Give a short answer to each of the following questions. (10 points, 5 points for each)
36. What is the aim of the World Tourism Organization?
37.(略)
IV. Translate the following sentences into English. (15points, 3 points for each)
38.旅游产品,概括的说,就是旅游者购买一次完整的旅游活动过程中所需要的产品和服务的总和。
39.旅游者到某地去旅游,不管他是自己开车去还是购票乘坐其他交通工具去,也不管他在旅游目的地是住在亲戚朋友家还是在旅馆里,他总要在旅游目的地国家或地区进行一系列的消费。
40-42(略)
V. Translate the following paragraphs into Chinese. (10points, 2points for each)
43. The products of most industries are tangible. They can be seen, touched, and sometimes even smelled and tasted.
44.They have weight and take up space. For instance, when one buys a car, he can choose whatever color and make he like; he can examine it carefully and drive it for distance as a test.
45―47 (略)
VI. Writing (15points)
48.In your opinion, what could a hotelier do to survive the competition? Write an article with no less than 150 words.
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