英语四级完形填空的技巧

时间:2021-01-30 16:01:00 英语四级 我要投稿

英语四级完形填空的技巧

  英语四级完形填空题有什么做题技巧呢?下面是小编为大家整理的英语四级完形填空的技巧,欢迎参考~

英语四级完形填空的技巧

  英语四级完形填空的技巧

  (一)做题技巧和步骤

  I.做题步骤:

  1、通读全文,了解文章大意;文章两种模式:总分、对比;

  2、初选答案(排除法、优选法);

  3、寻找线索;

  4、回头补缺;

  5、核实答案。

  II.出题重点:

  1.词语的辨析:

  1)同义词; 2)反义词; 3)形近词;

  形近词举例:Test 2

  ... or down frightening hillsides to towns __87__ in deep valleys.

  87. A) lying B) laying C) laid D) lied

  注:说谎:lie lied lied lying

  躺:lie lay lain lying

  放置,下蛋:lay laid laid laying

  2.逻辑关系:

  1)列举/种属关系:

  such…as; especially; in particular; specifically; for example; for instance; likely;

  2)因果关系:

  because (for); due to; owing to; thanks to; since; for; as; for the reason that; seeing that;

  3)并列/递进:

  besides; likewise; moreover; also; too; what’s more; apart from; except; furthermore;

  not noly…but also….; in addition;

  4)转折/让步关系:

  however; but; never the less; nonetheless; whereas; still; though; although; anyhow; anyway; in any case; yet;

  5)对比关系:

  by contrast; in contrast; by comparison; like; as…as; on the contrary; conversely; oppositely; ….than….;

  3.固定结构的'识别:提高阅读的速度、对于内容有合理的预期、有利于总体把握文章:

  either…or…; neither…nor…; too…to…; so…that…; not…until…; hardly…when…; no sooner…than…; not only…but also…

  4.搭配:

  例如:a. + n.; ad. + v. ; take advantage of….; make use of….等;

  5.动词用法:

  1)主谓一致; 2)时态; 3)语态; 4)非谓语动词;

  6.介词用法:

  1)介词与名词; 2)介词与动词; 3)介词与形容词;

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