高考写作经典句型
很多同学都不爱写英语作文，甚至对写英语作文产生了厌倦感，究其原因，不外乎是词汇量不够，很多想说的话都无法用英语表达。英语单词是要靠记的，短时间内无法突破，但是一些句型却可以通过总结来迅速掌握。下面，我们就来看看写英语作文时常用的句型：
1、表示“越……越……”的句型
①the+比较级……，the+比较级……
②比较级+and+比较级
eg :The more you eat ,the fatter you'll be .你吃的越多，人就会越胖。
It's getting warmer and warmer .天气变得越来越暖和了。
2、表示“倍数” 关系的句型
①A +is +表示倍数的词+比较级+than+B /A +is+比较级+than+B +by +表示倍数的词
②A +is +表示倍数的词+as+原级+as+B
③A +is +表示倍数的词+the size/length/weight/height...+of +B
eg :The line is twice longer than that one .(=The line is longer than that one by twice .)这根线是那根线的两倍长。
They have six times as many cows as we do .他们的牛的数量有我们的六倍多。
The river is double the width of the road .这条河的宽度是这条路的两倍。
3、表示“花费”的句型
①sb. spend some time /money on sth./（in ）doing sth.某人花费多少时间或者金钱在某方面或做某事。
②It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费了某人多少时间。
③sth. cost sb. some money .某物花费某人多少钱。
④sb. pay some money to sb. for sth.某人付给某人多少钱买了某物。
4、表示“尽可能地做”的句型
①do all /what /everything sb. can to do sth.做某人所能做的一切来做某事。
②as...as possible =as ...as sb. can 尽最大可能……
③try every possible means to do sth.用尽所有可能的办法……
④make every effort to do sth.尽力去做……
eg :She did all she could to help him .她做了能做的一切来帮助他。
I ran to school as fast as I could in case I would be late .我尽可能快地跑向学校，以免迟到。
5、“be of +抽象名词”句型
常用的抽象名词有：use 、help 、importance 、benefit 、value 等。
eg :A dictionary is of great help to English learners .词典对英语学习者有很大的帮助。
6、祈使句句型
祈使句+and/then/or（else）/otherwise+陈述句
eg:Work hard ,and /then you'll make progress .努力学习，你就会取得进步。
Come on ,or you will lose the game .加油，要不然你就会输的！
7、表示“一……就……”的句型
①as soon as /immediately /directly /instantly /the moment /the minute /the instant
②hardly /scarcely ...when ...
③no sooner ...than ...
④on /upon （one's ）（doing） sth .
eg :The mobile phone rang as soon as/immediately /directly /instantly /the moment /the minute /the instant he got to the office .他刚到办公室手机就响了。
Hardly/Scarcely had he got home when he began to make dinner .他一回家就开始做晚饭。
On arriving at the countryside ,she was impressed by the unique scenery .一到乡村，她就被乡村独特的风景迷住了。
8、强调句句型
It is /was +被强调的部分+who /that +其它部分。
eg :It was your sincere love that melted the ice in her heart .是你真挚的爱融化了她心中的冰。
9、表示“原因”的句型
①the reason why ...is that ...表示“……的原因是……”
②This is why ...表示“这是……的原因”
③This is because ...表示“这是因为……”
eg :This is why he doesn't like English .这就是他不喜欢英语的原因。
This is because he likes English .这是因为他喜欢英语。
10、常见的倒装句型
①否定词位于句首，句子使用部分倒装。常见的否定词有：not 、little 、hardly 、never 、seldom 、few 、at no time 、in on way 、by no means 、in no case 、under no condition 等。eg :
Never have I seen such a splendid building .我从来没有见过这么宏伟的建筑。
②only 修饰状语位于句首时主句使用部分倒装。
eg :Only in this way can we arrive on time .只有用这种方式我们才能按时到达。
③not until放在句首时主句用部分倒装。
eg :Not until I came home last night did mom go to bed .昨晚直到我回家了妈妈才上床睡觉。
④so...that ...句式中so放在句首时主句用部分倒装。
eg :So clever was he that he worked out the difficult problem .他是如此聪明以至于算出了这个难题。
⑤方式状语、频度状语等放在句首时常用部分倒装。
eg :Often have I warned him not to go outside alone at night .我经常警告他不要夜里单独出去。
⑥表示时间、地点的介词短语放在句首时要用完全倒装。
eg :Through the window came out the beautiful music .从窗子里传出来优美的音乐。
11、it 句型
①It's said /reported that ...据说/据报道……
eg :It's said that Tom will be back this week .据说汤姆这周会回来。
②a.It's （high /about ）time that ...是时候……
b.It's time for sb. to do sth.到某人做某事的时候了。
eg :It's time that we should set off /set off .我们该出发了。
③It is a pity /a fact /a pleasure ...that ...
eg :It is a pity that you didn't come last night.很遗憾昨天你没来。
④It seems that /as if ...似乎/看起来……
eg :It seems that he knows her well .看起来他和她很熟。
⑤It's one's turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事了。
eg :It's your turn to wash the dishes .轮到你洗碗了。
⑥It's no use /no good /no pleasure /useless doing sth.做某事是没有用的/没有乐趣的/没有好处的。
eg :If you want to improve your study ,it's no use staying up too late .如果你想提高你的成绩，那么熬夜太晚是没有用的。
⑦It is +adj. +for /of sb.+to do sth.对某人来说，做某事是……/某人做某事真是……。
eg :It's very kind of you to give me a hand .你帮助了我，真是个好人。
⑧find /feel /make /think /consider it +adj. /n.（宾语补足语）+to do sth.
eg :I found it very difficult to learn English .我发现学英语特别难。
12、with 复合结构
with/without+n./pron.+adj. /adv./prep-phrase /to do /doing /done 。
eg :With the floor wet ,I had to stay outside .由于地面是湿的，我只得呆在外面。
The book is much easier to read with pictures in it .
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