英语四级完型填空练习试题
第四篇
For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words.In 1 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure.Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers. Most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency 5 in the actual stuff of language itself-words.Taken individually, words have 6 meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. 7 , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words.He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to 8 words or passages.Regression, the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads.
To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 12 , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader finds comfortable, in order to“stretch”him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 14 word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first 15 is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, 16 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found 17 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 18 Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 19 the training,now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute.He is delighted that how he can 20 a lot more reading material in a short periodof time.
1.A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting
2.A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly
3.A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent
4.A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom
5.A.lies B.combines C.touches D.involves
6.A.some B.A lot C.little D.dull
7.A.Fortunately B.In fact C.Logically D.Unfortunately
8.A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite
9.A.what B.which C.that D.if
10.A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures
11.A.some one B.one C.he D.reader
12.A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer
13.A.then B.as C.beyond D.than
14.A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating
15.A.meaning B.comprehensionC.gist D.regression
16.A.but B.nor C.or D.for
17.A.our B.your C.their D.such a
18.A.Look at B.Take C.Make D.Consider
19.A.for B.in C.after D.before
20.A.master B.go over C.present D.get through
第四篇答案+解说：
1.【答案】D
【解析】本句意思是“谁如果想谋得一份差事”。applying需加for,意思是“申请”;B.doing做;C.offering提供此三项均不符题意， 只有D.getting(获得)适合。
2.【答案】A
【解析】本句意为“快速阅读与理解的能力，是关系到成败的关键所在”只有quickly与原意吻合。easily(容易地);roughly (粗略地); decidedly(果断地)均与原文内容不符。
3.【答案】C
【解析】英语中，阅读速度快的人称为good reader，反之，就是poor reader。根据上下文的内容，多数人都属于poor reader，因此选poor(差的)。其它选项不妥。
4.【答案】B
【解析】此处的意思是“大多数人早期养成看书慢的习惯”因此选habits(习惯)。training (训练，培训);situations(形势);custom(风俗习惯)。
5.【答案】A
【解析】此处说的是“主要的困难在于语言的自身要素，即单词”。combines联合;touches接触;involves包括，这三项的词义与原文不符。而lies与in构成搭配，意为“在于”。
6.【答案】C
【解析】这里的意思是“如果单个地看这些字，它们并没有什么意义”。some有点;A lot许多;dull单调的。此三项不合题意。只有little(很少)是否定词，合乎逻辑。
7.【答案】D
【解析】此句意为“作者对未受过阅读训练的人的不良习惯感到遗憾”。
Fortunately幸运地;In fact事实上;Logically合乎逻辑地,均不妥。
Unfortunately(不幸地)合乎句义。
8.【答案】B
【解析】此句意为“在阅读时经常重读(反复读)”因此，选reread重读。reuse再使用;Rewrite改写;recite背诵。
9.【答案】A
【解析】此处所填的词既是look back over的宾语，又是you have just read的宾语，只有what能充当这种双重成分。
10.【答案】C
【解析】scales down按比例减少;cuts down削减;此两项不合题意。
measures不能与down搭配。只有slow与down搭配的意思“放慢”，在此合适。
11.【答案】B
【解析】本段前文已经出现you，在此选one(泛指人们，我们，你)来代替you。some one无此用法。如果用reader，前面应加定冠词。he不能与该段逻辑一致。
12.【答案】A
【解析】此句意为“训练快速阅读所使用的工具必然与提高阅读速度有关”，因此选accelerator (快读器)。actor演员;amplifier放大器;observer观察者。
13.【答案】D
【解析】前面的faster决定了应当选than，构成比较级。
14.【答案】C
【解析】此句意为“快速阅读器迫使你加快阅读速度，使你再也不能逐字阅读，回顾前文内容或者默读”。enabling相当于making possible;leading引导;indicating指出，表明。都不合题意。只有making (使，使得)最合适。
15.【答案】B
【解析】这里的意思是“速读最初会影响理解”，所以选comprehension(理解力)。meaning意义，意思，指词或词组表示的意义;gist大意，要旨regression回顾
16.【答案】A
【解析】与前半句中的not only相呼应，构成句式“不仅……，而且……”，只有选but，而nor;or或for均不能构成固定用法。
17.【答案】C
【解析】本句中的主语是第三人称复数，物主代词必然是their。
18.【答案】B
【解析】take与后面的for instance构成短语，意为：“以……例”，其它三项不能构成搭配。
19.【答案】D
【解析】这里提到受训之前与受训之后进行比较,对比，因此选before。
20.【答案】D
【解析】此处意为：在较短时间内，读完众多的材料。master掌握;go over复习;present呈现，展现;此三项均不妥;只有get through (读完)最恰当。
2016年公共英语考试完型填空练习
I have always found country life most __1_.The city ,a place _2__ business is only to _3__;it is not an an ideal place for permanent residence.People may say that the city can provide you with the best __4_ life can offer.
Your friends are always _5__ for an informal chat or an evening’s entertainment.The _6__ exhinitions,films or plays are always within easy reach.Shopping ,too,is always a pleasure.But what _7__ the hustle and bustle of city like? The city dweller never has a moment __8_peace;he is always__9_.And what about the noise and pollution of the city? Day and night the city is in uproar with its unceasing traffic.The air is polluted _10__ prisonous gases emitted by the smokestacks of factories.The water supply is tained with impurities that are harmful to the human body.The city is indeed not a place to live in.
Country life is in many respects superior __11_ city life.For one thing , the people there are friendly.People are acquainted with one __12_.You can never _13__ receive a friendly nod or a kind word from anyone you _14__ meet.In the city people who live in the same _15__ are often strangers to one another.The air in the country is fresh and pure.Air pollution is a thing _16__ of there.You live a healthy life in the open air.Life goes on in a _17__ way and you don’t have to hurry to catch _18__ bus or travel in a crowed bus with people _19__ like sardines.Gardening and fishing will be pleasant pasttimes.Reading a book _20__ the warm fireside will be another pleasant pastime on a cold winter night.Life in the country is indeed simple and pleasant.
1) A enjoyable B exciting C experienced D unpleasant
2) A in B on C out of D for
3) A be visiting B be visited C visit D visited
4) A where B when C what D who
5) A wanted B wanting C available D enjoyable
6) A latest B kindest C richest D poorest
7) A of B about C if D should
8) A for B even C once D often
9) A in a moment B at the moment C in a hurry D in a line
10) A in B with C of D within
11) A than B to C over D for
12) A another B other C what else D the others
13) A expected to B want to C fail to D plan to
14) A long to B be glad to C want to D chance to
15) A apartment B school C room D city
16) A hearing B unhearing C heard D unheard
17) A leisurely B easily C conveniently D effectively
18) A a B the C / D no
19) A fighting B fighted C packing D packed
20) A behind B by C in D on
KEYS：
adbcc abacb bacda daadb
2016年英语四级完型填空试题及答案
Many students find the experience of attending universitylectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience.Thelecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 1__ the talk withslides, writing up important information on the blackboard, 2___reading material and giving out 3___ .The new student sees theother students continuously writing on notebooks and 4 ___what to write.Very often the student leaves the lecture 5__notes which do not catch the main points and 6___ becomehard even for the 7___ to understand.
Most institutions provide courses which 8 ___new students to develop the skills they need to be9____ listeners and note-takers. 10___ these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skillsguides which 11___ learners to practice these skills 12___ .In all cases it is important to 13___ theproblem 14___ actually starting your studies.
It is important to 15___ that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills 16__in college study.One way of 17___ these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skillsclasses which most institutions provide throughout the 18 __year.Another basic 19__ is to find astudy partner 20__ it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.
1.A.extending B.illustrating C.performing D.conducting
2.A.attributing B.contributing C.distributing D.explaining
3.A.assignments B.information C.content D.definition
4.A.suspects B.understands C.wonders D.convinces
5.A.without B.with C.on D.except
6.A.what B.those C.as D.which
7.A.teachers B.classmates C.partners D.students
8.A.prevent B.require C.assist D.forbid
9.A.effective B.passive C.relative D.expressive
10.A.Because B.Though C.Whether D.If
11.A.enable B.stimulate C.advocate D.prevent
12.A.independently B.repeatedly C.logically D.generally
13.A.evaluate B.acquaint C.tackle D.formulate WWw.Kao8.CC
14.A.before B.after C.while D.for
15.A.predict B.acknowledge C.argue D.ignore
16.A.to require B.required C.requiring D.are required
17.A.preventing B.withstanding C.sustaining D.overcoming
18.A.average B.ordinary C.normal D.academic
19.A.statement B.strategy C.situation D.suggestion
20.A.in that B.for which C.with whom D.such as1.【答案】B
【解析】将第1，2，3题通盘考虑。此处意为“老师会花一两个小时用幻灯来解释讲课的内容，写出一些重要的信息,散发一些阅读材料,布置作业”。illustrate用图解说明，举例说明。
2.【答案】C
【解析】参考第1题答案。attribute把……的原因归为……;contribute有助于，贡献;distribute分发，散发，与下文的give out同义。
3.【答案】A
【解析】assignments作业，任务。
4.【答案】C
【解析】新生发现别的学生一直在记笔记,他们不知道该记些什么,所以用wonders。而suspects(怀疑);understands (理解，明白);convinces(让人相信)与题意不符。
5.【答案】B
【解析】with结构在此表示伴随的结果，说明学生听完讲座却记了一些抓不住重点的笔记。
6.【答案】D
【解析】这里是一个并列句，并列的两个部分是which do not catch the main points and which become hard even for the students to understand.
7.【答案】D
【解析】此句意为：学生记下的笔记连自己也无法明白。
8.【答案】C
【解析】鉴于上述情况，许多学校开设课程以帮助新生
培养记笔记的能力，成为一名真正有效率的听众。assist帮助，援助。
9.【答案】A
【解析】参考第8题答案。effective有效的;passive被动的;relative相对的;expressive表现的，富于表情的。
10.【答案】D
【解析】此处的意思是：如果这些课程不可行的话，还会有许多行之有效的学习技巧的指导，这些指导使学生们能够独立地锻炼这些学习技巧，在此If表示假设条件。
11.【答案】A
【解析】enable sb.to do sth使人能够干什么;stimulate激发，刺激;advocate提倡，倡导;prevent阻止。
12.【答案】A
【解析】independently独立地;repeatedly再三，重复地;logically合乎逻辑地;generally大体上，一般地。
13.【答案】C
【解析】此句意为“通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题”，此处C.to tackle problem意为“解决问题”。evaluate估计，评估;acquaint使认识，了解;formulate用公式表示，系统地阐述或提出。
14.【答案】A
【解析】参考13题。
15.【答案】B
【解析】这里的意思是“承认大多数学生在获取语言技能方面有困难，这是很重要的。因为只有承认这种困难才能提出克服困难的方法”。所以选B.acknowledge承认，认可。
predict预测;argue争论，论证;ignore忽略，忽视。
16.【答案】B
【解析】过去分词做定语。
17.【答案】D
【解析】克服困难用overcome difficulty。不用preventing阻止，阻碍;withstand经受住，抵抗;sustain支撑，经受。
18.【答案】D
【解析】本题涉及学年的表达方法。
19.【答案】B
【解析】此句意为：另一种基本的方案或策略是寻找一个学习的.伙伴。strategy策略，方案。
20.【答案】C
【解析】本题测试介词与关系代词的用法，with whom表示与同伴一起学习。
专四完型填空练习与答案
Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if ed in the corresponding blanks. Mark the correct choice for each blank on your ANSWER SHEET.
The United States is well?known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. ___1these wide modern roads are generally ___2 and well maintained， with___3 sharp curves and straight sections， a direct route is not always the most ___4 one. Large highways often pass ___5 scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore， these highways generally ___6 large urban centers， which means that they become crowded with ___7traffic during rush hours， ____ 8 the "fast， direct" route becomes a very slow route.
However， there is almost always another route to take ___9 you are not in a hurry. Not far from the ___10 new "superhighways"， there are often older， ___11heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. ___12 of these are good two lane roads; others are uneven roads curving through the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes， along high ___13， or down frightening hillside to towns ___14 in deep valleys. Through these less direct routes， longer and slower， they generally go to places ___15 the air is clean and scenery is beautiful， and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh， clean view of the world.?
1. A. Although B. Since C. Because D. Therefore?
2. A. stable B. splendid C. smooth D. complicated?
3. A. little B. few C. much D. many?
4. A. terrible B. possible C. enjoyable D. profitable?
5. A. to B. into C. over D. by?
6. A. lead B. connect C. collectD. communicate?
7. A. large B. fast C. high D. heavy?
8. A. when B. for C. but D. that?
9. A. unless B. if C. as D. since?
10. A. relatively B. regularly C. respectively D. reasonably?
11. A. and B. less C. more D. or?
12. A. All B. Several C. Lots D. Some?
13. A. rocks B. cliffs C. roads D. paths?
14. A. lying B. laying C. laid D. lied?
15. A. there B. when C. which D. where?
答案：
1. A） ? 2. C） ? 3. B） ? 4. C） 5. D） ? 6. B）?
7. D） ? 8. A） ? 9. B） 10. A） 11. B） 12. D）
13. B） ? 14. A） ? 15. D） ?
英语四六级完型填空练习与答案解析9
Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that gosintosthe collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked of me is 1 I became an animal collector in the first 2 .The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any 3 was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”,4 the word “zoo”, which I would 5 over and over again with a shrill 6 until someone, in groups to 7 me up, would take me to the zoo.When I 8 a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great 9 of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time 10 the countryside in search of fresh specimens to 11 to my collection of pets.12 on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student 13 , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,14 were not easy to keep at home.When I left, I 15 had enough money of my own to be able to 16 my first trip and I have been going 17 ever since then.Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of 18 ,it is certainly a job which will appeal 19 all those who love animals and 20 .
1. A.how B.where C.when D.whether
2. A.region B.field C.place D.case
3. A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection
4. A.except B.but C.except for D.but for
5. A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat
6. A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch
7. A.close B.shut C.stop D.comfort
8. A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown
9. A.many B.amount C.number D.supply
10. A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring
11. A.increase B.include C.add D.enrich
12. A.later B.further C.then D.subsequently
13. A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide
14. A.who B.they C.of which D.which
15. A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully
16. A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance
17. A.normally B.regularly C.usually D.often
18. A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments
19. A.for B.with C.to D.from
20. A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.Trip
答案与解析：
1.A
根据下一句及随后的内容，本文讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物)，应当选择A.how。
2.C
in the first place是固定短语,意思是“首先”。此句意思是：别人经常问到的问题之一，是当初我是如何爱上动物的。
3.A
这句话的意思是：作者在呀呀学语之时,最早发清楚的音是“zoo”(动物园),而不是“妈妈”,“爸爸”,因此,应选clarity“清晰”。填入其他选项emotion(感情),sentiment(多愁善感),affection(友爱)不合逻辑。
4.B
but在此处连接另一个句子(it was the word“zoo”,“it was”被省略)，表示转折，意为“而是”，Except,except for,but for的用法接近，表示“除了……”。
从意思上，逻辑上，都应当选but。
5.D
根据后面的over and over again,应选“repeat”
6.C
小孩想去动物园,便不停地发出尖叫声,故选“voice”。A shrill voice与scream的意思接近。volume(音量)；noise(噪音)；pitch(音调)均不合要求。
7.B
shut sb.up是指让某人住口，为了让孩子停止尖叫，只好带他去动物园。
8.A
根据后面主句的时态，此处只能用一般过去时。
9.C
a great many后直接跟可数名词的复数形式；a great / large amount of后跟不可数名词；只有a great /large number of后可以跟可数名词的复数形式。
10.D
living后必须接介词in，意为“居住”；cultivating耕种；reclaiming开垦；只有exploring有探察的意思。
11.C
add to相当于increase，增加。其余选项后面都不接to。
12.A
later on为固定短语，“后来”。
13.D
attendant仆人；keeper可理解为“饲养员”，但是a student keeper容易被误解为“收留学生的人”；aide有“助手”之义。作者一边上学，一边在动物园里打工，只能当助手。
14.D
which在此引导定语从句，修饰前面列出的动物。
15.D
因为钱是在动物园打工挣的，选successfully更能体现其含义。
16.D
finance my first trip意为“支付我的旅行费用”；pay后应接介词for；其他选项的意思相差远。
17.B
此句为现在完成进行时态,选regularly比较贴切。
18.D
此句是由though引导的让步状语从句，应与主句意思相对立。选项中，sorrows和disappointments与主句的appeal to相对立，但sorrows的分量太重。
19.C
appeal to为成语，意思是“吸引”。
20.B
excursion短途旅行；journey(从一地到另一地的)长距离，具体的旅途；travel旅行，旅游，海外旅行；trip旅行，远足。
英语四六级完型填空练习与答案解析8
As a physician who travels quite a lot, I spend a lot of time on planes listening for that dreaded “Is there a doctor on board?” announcement. I’ve been 71 only once ? for a woman who had merely fainted. But the 72 made me quite curious about how 73 this kind of thing happens I wondered what I would do if 74 with a real midair medical emergency-with out access 75 a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So 76 the New England Journal of Medicine last week 77 a study about in ?flight medical events. I read it 78 interest.
The study estimated that there are a(n) 79 of 30 in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not 80;fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints. 81 13% of them ?roughly four a day ? are serious enough to 82 a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies 83 heart trouble. strokes, and difficulty breathing.
Let’s face it: plane rides are 84.For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly 85 they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty 86 ,but passengers with heart disease 87 experience chest pains as result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood. 88 common in-flight problem is deep venous thrombosis ? the so-called economy class syndrome (综合症).89 happens, don’t panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight-emergency front. Thanks to more recent legislation, flights with at 90 one attendant are starting to install emergency medical kits to treat heart attacks.
71 A)called C)Informed B)addressed D)surveyed
72 A)Accident C)incident B)condition D)disaster
73 A)soon C)many B)long D)often
74 A)confronted C)identified B)treatedD)provided
75 A)for C)by B)to D)through
76 A)before C)when B)since D)while
77 A)collected C)discovered B)conducted D)published
78A)by C)with B)of D)in
79 A)amount C)sum B)average D)number
80 A)significant C)common B)heavyD)serious
81 A)For C)But B)On D)So
82 A)require C)engage B)inspire D)command
83 A)include C)imply B)confine D)contain
84 A)enjoyable C)tedious B)stimulatingD)stressful
85 A)whoC)which B)whatD)that
86 A)harshlyC)easily B)reluctantly D)casually
87 A)ought to C)used to B)may D)need
88 A)Any C)Other B)One D)Another
89A)Whatever C)Whenever C)Whichever D)Wherever
90A)mostC)least B)worstD)best
答案与解析
71 A ) called 72 A) accident 73 D) often 74 A) confronted 75 B) to 76 C) when 77 D) published 78 C) with 79 B) average 80 D) serious 81 C) But 82 A ) require 83 A ) include 84 D) stressful 85 B ) what 86 C) easily 87 B) may 88 D) Another 89 A ) Whatever 90 C) least
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