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运动会的英语词汇
鞍马 pommel horse
拔河 tug-of-war
靶场 shooting range
棒/垒球场 baseball(soft ball)field/ground
棒球 baseball
爆冷门 to produce an unexpected winner
比分领先 to outscore
比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and stadiums
比赛地点 competition/sports venue(s)
比赛观众 spectator
标枪 javelin throw
冰场 skating rink; ice rink
冰球 puck; rubber
冰球场 rink
冰球运动 ice hockey
冰上运动 ice sports
裁判长 chief referee
裁判员 referee, umpire
残疾人 the handicapped/disabled
操场 playground; sports ground; drill ground
侧泳 sidestroke
称号，绰号 label
撑杆跳高 pole jump; polevault
承担义务 to undertake obligation
冲浪 surfing
出名 make one's mark
打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score
打出水平，打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play 单杠 horizontal bar
单项 individual event
登山运动 mountaineering; mountain-climbing
第三名 third; bronze medallist
垫上运动 mat exercises
吊环 rings
蝶泳 butterfly (stroke)
定点跳伞 accuracy jump; precision landing
东道国 host country/nation
锻炼身体，保卫祖国 Build up a good physique to defend the country 队伍 contingent
发展体育运动，增强人民体质 Promote physical culture and build up the people's health
帆船运动 yachting; sailing
辅导站 coaching center
复兴 revitalize
高低杠 uneven bars; high-low bars
高山滑雪 alpine skiing
观众 spectator
冠军 champion; gold medallist
广播操 setting-up exercises to music
国际奥林匹克委员会 International Olympic Committee
国际比赛 international tournament
国际象棋 (international) chess
国家队 national team
海豚式 dolphin stroke/kick
航海模型 marine modeling; model ship
航空模型 aeromodel; model aeroplane
黑马 dark horse
花样滑冰 figure skating
滑水 water-skiing
滑艇/皮艇 canoeing
滑翔运动 gliding; sail planing
滑雪 skiing
击剑 fencing
技巧 sports acrobatics
技巧运动 acrobatic gymnastics
毽秋 jianqiu; shuttlecock playing
毽子 shuttlecock
教练员 coach
接力 relay race; relay
锦标赛 championship
竞技性运动competitive sport
竞技状态好 in good form
竞赛 track events
竞赛信息中心 competition information center
竞走 walking; walking race
举重 weightlifting
可喜的，令人满意的 gratifying
客队 visiting team
课/工间操 physical exercises during breaks
跨栏比赛 hurdles; hurdle race
啦啦队 cheering-section
啦啦队长 cheer-leader
篮球 basketball
篮球场 basketball court
垒球 softball
冷门 an unexpected winner; dark horse
历史悠久的 time-honored
练习场馆 training gymnasiums
链球 hammer throw
落后 lag behind
马拉松赛跑 Marathon (race)
摩托运动 motorcycling
男子项目 men's event
年少者 junior
女子项目 women's event
排球 volleyball
培训 groom
乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong
乒乓球拍 racket; bat
平衡木 balance beam
平均寿命 life expectancy
蹼泳 fin swimming
骑术 horsemanship
气功 qigong; breathing exercises
铅球 shot put
轻量级 lightweight
秋千 swing
球类运动 ball games
球拍 racket
曲棍球 hockey; field hockey
取得进展 make headway
全国运动会 National Games
全能冠军 all-round champion
全体；普通；一般 at large
拳击 boxing
拳术 quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing
人工冰场 artificial ice stadium
赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场 cycling track
赛龙船 dragon-boat racing
赛马场 equestrian park
赛艇运动 rowing
三级跳远 hop, step and jump; triple jump
少年业余体育学校 youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school
射击 shooting
射箭 archery
胜不骄，败不馁 Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.
失常 to lose one's usual form
失利 to lose
石弓，弩 crossbow
使有系统；整理 systemize
世界大学生运动会 World University Games; Universiad
世界纪录保持者 world-record holder
室内运动 indoor sports
室内自行车赛场 indoor velodrome
手球 handball
手球场 handball field
摔跤 wrestling
双杠 parallel bars
水球（运动）water polo
水球场 playing pool
水上运动 water/ aquatic sports
水上运动中心 aquatic sports center
速度滑冰 speed skating
速度滑雪 cross country ski racing
特级大师 grandmaster
踢毽子 shuttlecock kicking
体操 gymnastics
体格、体质 physique
体育 PE (Physical Education)
体育场 stadium; sports field/ground
体育大国/强国 sporting/sports power
体育道德 sportsmanship
体育锻炼 physical training
体育锻炼标准 standard for physical training
体育工作者 physical culture workers, sports organizer
体育馆 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium
体育活动 sports/sporting activities
体育界 sports circle(s)
体育疗法 physical exercise therapy; sports therapy
体育项目（尤指重要比赛） event
体育运动 physical culture and sports
体育中心 sports center/complex
田径运动 track and field; athletics
田赛 field events
跳板 spring-board
跳板跳水 springboard diving
跳高 high jump
跳马 vaulting horse
跳伞 parachuting
跳水 diving
跳台跳水 platform diving
跳远 long/broad jump
铁饼 discus throw
团体项目 team event
蛙泳 breaststroke
网球 tennis
为祖国争光 to win honors for the motherland
围棋 weiqi; go
无线电定向 radio direction finding
五禽戏 five-animal exercises
武术 martial arts
象棋 xiangqi; Chinese chess
学龄前儿童 preschool
亚军 running-up; second; silver medallist
邀请赛 invitational/invitational tournament
涌现出来 to come to the fore
用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到 chalk up
优秀选手 top-ranking/topnotch athlete
游泳 swimming
游泳池 swimming pool
游泳馆 natatorium
又红又专/思想好，业务精 to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient
余的，带零头的 odd
与...有关系，加入 be affiliated to/with
羽毛球 shuttlecock; shuttle
羽毛球运动 badminton
源源不断 a steady flow of
运动爱好者 sports fan/enthusiast
运动会 sports meet; athletic meeting; games
运动员 athlete; sportsman
造型跳伞 relative work
增强体质 to strengthen one's physique
中华全国体育总会 All-China Sports Federation
中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委） Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission) 中量级 middleweight
种子队 seeded team
种子选手 seeded player; seed
重量级 heavyweight
主队 home team
自行车运动 cycling; cycle racing
自由体操 floor/free exercises
自由泳 freestyle; crawl (stroke)
足球 football; soccer
足球场 field; pitch
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