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高考英语阅读理解答案

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高考英语阅读理解答案

　　在日常学习和工作中，我们都不可避免地要接触到阅读答案，阅读答案是对有关阅读题所做的解答。什么样的阅读答案才是科学规范的阅读答案呢？以下是小编为大家整理的高考英语阅读理解答案，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

高考英语阅读理解答案

　　高考英语阅读理解答案 1

　　There are three kinds of goals: short-term,medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less,or two weeks,or possible months.It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation ,out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.

　　The intermediate goals bukld on the foundation of the short-range goals.They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step,you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow adn succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will increase.

　　Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing.We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.

　　1.Our long-term goals mean a lot______. A.if we complete our short-range goals B.if we cannot reach solid short-term goals C.if we write down the dates D.if we put forward some plans

　　2.New short-term goals are bulid upon______. A.two years B.long-term goals

　　C.current activities D.the goals that have been completed 3.When we complete each step of our goals ,______. A.we will win final success B.we are overwhelmed

　　C.we should build up confidence of success D.we should strong desire for setting new goals 4.Once our goals are drawn up,_______.

　　A.we should stick to them until we complete them

　　B.we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities

　　C.we had better wait for the exciting news of success D.we have made great decision

　　5.It is implied but not stated in the passage that ______. A.those who habe long-term goals will succeed B.writing down the dates may discourage you

　　C.the goal is only a guide for us to reach our desination D.every should have a goal

　　答案：adcbc

　　高考英语阅读理解答案 2

　　Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a tops. The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer — Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius’ Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words “Post Office” instead of “Post Paid” on the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only twenty-six of these misprinted stamps left fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds and twelve Two Penny Blues. Because of the Two Penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as ＄16 800 for it.

　　1. Over a century ago, Mauritius _______.

　　A. was an independent country

　　B. belonged to India

　　C. was one of the British colonies

　　D. was a small island in the Pacific Ocean

　　2. The mistake on the stamps was made _______.

　　A. in Mauritius

　　B. at Mauritius Government House

　　C. in a post office

　　D. in London

　　3. Stamp collectors have paid 16 800 for _______.

　　A. fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds

　　B. twelve Two Penny Blues

　　C. one One Penny Orange-Red

　　D. one Two Penny Blue

　　【答案与解析】本文讲述的是本来不值钱的邮票由于印刷错误却使其价值倍增。

　　1. C。事实细节题。根据第2段第1句… more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean可知答案为C。

　　2. A。事实细节题。根据第2段第1句The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius可知答案选A。

　　3. D。事实细节题。根据文章最后一句Because of the Two Penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as $16 800 for it 可知答案为D。

　　高考英语阅读理解答案 3

　　The question of what children learn, and how they should learn, is continually being debated and redebated. Nobody dares any longer to defend the old system, the learning of lessons parrot-fashion, the grammar-with-a-whip system, which was good enough for our grandparents. The theories of modem psychology have stepped in to argue that we must understand the need of children. Children are not just small adults; they are children who must be respected as much.

　　Well, you may say, this is as it should be, a good idea. But think further. What happens? "Education" becomes the responsibility not of teachers, but of psychologists (心里学家). What happens then?Teachersworry too much about the psychological implications (暗示) of their lessons,and forget about the subjects themselves.If a child dislikes a lesson, the teacher feels that it is his fault, not the childs. So teachers worry whether history is "relevant" to modern young children.And do they dare to recount stories about violence? Or will this make the children themselves violent? Can they tell their classes about children of different races,or will this encourage racial hatred? Why teach children to write grammatical sentences? Verbal expression is better. Sums? Arithmetic? No: Real-life mathematical situations are more understandable.

　　You see, you can go too far. Influenced by educational theorists, who have nothing better to do than to write books about their ideas, teachers leave their teacher-training colleges filled with grand, psychological ideas about children and their needs. They make elaborate, sophisticated (精致的，复杂的) preparations and try out their "modem methods"on the long-suffering children. Since one "modem method " rapidly replaces another the poor kids will have had a good bellyful by the time they leave school. Frequently the modem methods are so sophisticated that they fail to be understood by the teachers, let alone the children; even more often, the relaxed discipline so essential for the " informal" feelings the class must have, prevents all but a handful of children from learning anything.

　　36. People do not dare defend the old system mainly because under the old system________.

　　A. too much grammar was taught to children

　　B. children were spoiled (宠坏)

　　C. children were treated as grown-ups

　　D. children were made to learn passively(被动的')

　　37. What view do the modem psychologists hold?

　　A. Children must be understood and respected.

　　B. Children are small adults and know what they need.

　　C. Children are better off without learning lessons.

　　D. Education of children is the responsibility of psychologists.

　　38. What happens when teachers pay too much attention to the psychology of their lessons?

　　A. They find that the children dislike the lessons.

　　B. They tend to blame students for their failure.

　　C. They do not pay enough attention to the actual lessons.

　　D. They no longer want to teach children history.

　　39. Grammatical sentences are regarded as unimportant because ________.

　　A. it is better to use verbs only

　　B. words are said out of natural feelings only

　　C. talking freely and naturally without sentences is a better form of expression

　　D. it is felt that formal grammar rules might cause unnatural expressions

　　40. According to the passage, the modern methods are understood by ________.

　　A. neither teachers nor pupils

　　B. only a handful of teachers and pupils

　　C. the more sophisticated teachers

　　D. everyone who enjoys the relaxed discipline of the informal classes

　　答案与详解：

　　36. D 推断题。由第一段第二句“鹦鹉学舌般地课文学习、附带鞭子的语法教学”可知，这种学习孩子非常被动。

　　37. A 细节题。由第一段最后一句可知：我们必须懂得孩子们的需要，还要尊重孩子们。

　　38. C 细节题。由第二段中“教师过多担心功课的心理暗示，忽略了功课本身”可知。

　　39. B 推断题。由第二段中Why teach children to write grammatical sentences? Verbal expression is better可推断出。

　　40. A 细节题。由最后一段中Frequently the modem methods…fail to be understood by the teachers，let alone the children可知。

　　高考英语阅读理解答案 4

　　Three decades ago，Steve McCurry took arguably the most famous picture of all time.Yet even after all this time，the photographer is filled with enthusiasm when he talks about Afghan Girl.

　　“I knew she had an incredible look，a sharp gaze，”he recalls.“It was before digital camera and with the big crowd and dust all around，you never knew what would happen with the film.When I developed the picture，I knew it was special.I showed it to the editor of the National Geographic，and he jumped to his feet and shouted，‘That’s our next cover’.”

　　Not only did Afghan Girl become the magazine’s next cover，but the most successful in its distinguished history.The striking portrait of 12yearold Sharbat Gula，in a refugee camp，was taken in December 1984 and published the following year.

　　When McCurry reflects upon its popularity，what excites him most is the impact that this single image has had on the real world.

　　“People volunteered to work in the refugee camps because of that photograph，”he says.“Afghans are incredibly proud of it，as the girl is poor but shows great pride，strong will and selfrespect.It drew attention to their poor situation，and inspired a lot of people.” It also led the National Geographic to set up the Afghan Children’s Fund—and meant that to this day，McCurry is never charged a fare by appreciative Afghan taxi drivers.

　　The portrait forms the centerpiece of a major exhibition of McCurry’s work，which opened recently in Monza，Italy，and will run until 6 April.The famous photograph is just one of thousands of extraordinary pictures that McCurry has taken over a 40year career，during which he has won dozens of awards.For many years，frontline war photography like this was McCurry’s stock in trade.Indeed，it enabled him to make his name.

　　5.What can be inferred about Portman is Harvard from her speech?

　　A.She experienced a hard time.

　　B.She got wide attention as an actress.

　　C.She tried hard to prove herself a good actress.

　　D.She enjoyed the life as a university student.

　　解析：选A。推理判断题。从第三段“dark moments”可以推出A为正确选项。

　　6.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A.She can speak six foreign languages.

　　B.After she entered Harvard University，she starred in Star Wars.

　　C.She has twice been published in art journals.

　　D.She won an Oscar Award.

　　解析：选D。细节理解题。从第三段“the Oscar winner revealed that...”可以推出D为正确选项。