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初三英语阅读理解练习题
在社会的各个领域，我们很多时候都不得不用到练习题，只有多做题，学习成绩才能提上来。学习就是一个反复反复再反复的过程，多做题。什么样的习题才是科学规范的习题呢？下面是小编为大家收集的初三英语阅读理解练习题，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
初三英语阅读理解练习题 1
From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.
The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.
The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometres of water above it.
In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
Ⅰ Choose the best answer according to the passage:
1. This passage is ____.
A. a short story B. for science reading C. a piece of news D. a report
2. The sea covers about ____ of the earth.
A. 1/3 B. 1/4 C. 2/4 D. 3/4
3. ____ are not mentioned in this passage.
A. Fishes B. PlantsC. IslandsD. Living things
4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.
B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows
C. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea
D. The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel
5. The last sentence “ But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.” means that ____.
A. women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long time
B. women could go deeper into the sea than men
C. women liked living in the deep sea better than men
D. women could do the same work as men
Ⅱ Complete the sentences according to the passage:
6. We can see a lot of the earth when we are in ____.
7. The sea can be very t____ when there is a strong wind.
8. The d____ sea is about 11 kilometres.
9. If the h____ mountain is put into the deepest sea, there would still be 2 kilometres of water above it.
10. There are many l____ things in the sea.
1. send out = send up 发射
2. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. 它将近占地球表面的に姆种三，初三英语阅读365(2)，中学英语《初三英语阅读365(2)》。
3. living things 生物
Call no man happy before his death. (=Call no man happy till he dies.) 盖棺而后论定。
答案与详解
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.D6. space7. terrible8. deepest9. highest10. living
初三英语阅读理解练习题 2
As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins（企鹅）may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.
Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South Africa. Mary live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾).
The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖). Besides，many adult penguins die of hunger.
Widespread(广泛的) fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions.
News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. Penguins ___________.
A. can swim better than fly
B. can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)
C. eat fish only
D. live only in cold waters.
2. Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguins decrease in numbers?
A. Oil searching. B. Widespread fishing.
C. Humans killing. D. Warming of the oceans.
3. Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?
A. Because people removed the ship.
B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.
C. Because people helped the penguins.
D. Because people treated the penguins well.
答案及解析：
1. 选B，我们知道企鹅不会飞，因此A不正确，除了吃鱼，他还吃磷虾，因此C不正确。只能选B。
2. 选C，本文中并没有说人类是如何捕杀企鹅，相反，人类对企鹅的态度相当友好。
3. 选C，根据文章可以判断是由于人类的.帮助。
初三英语阅读理解练习题 3
Have you ever been ill? When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs arent found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处)，some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. If things are very small，they are germs.
B. If things cant be seen，they must be germs.
C. Germs are only in dirty water.
D. Germs are everywhere around us.
2. What is a microscope used for?
A. Making very small things look much bigger.
B. Making very big things look much smaller.
C. Helping you read some newspapers.
D. Helping you if you cant see things clearly.
3. Why dont your parents let you drink dirty water?
A. You havent looked at it carefully.
B. Water cant be drunk in this way.
C. There must be lots of germs in it.
D. Water will make you ill.
4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C. If your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body.
D. If your finger isnt cut，there arent any germs on it.
5. Whats the main idea of the passage?
A. Germs may make us ill.
B. Germs are in dirty water.
C. Dont drink dirty water.
D. Take care of your fingers.
答案及解析：
1．选D，根据第四段中Germs arent found only in water. They are found in air and dust.可以排除C选项。A，B选项明显不符合题意，只有选D，并且根据第二段It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere.可以确定正确答案。
2．选A，根据文中They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope.可以知道microscope是显微镜。确定选A。
3．选C，文中说到Germs are always found in dirty water.因此父母不让喝脏水。
4．选D，根据文章可以判断A，B，C均为正确答案，而D项不正确，即使手不被割破，也会有细菌的。
5．选A，总揽全文，可以确定答案为A， Germs may make us ill。
初三英语阅读理解练习题 4
Michael Jackson is one of the worlds best singers. Michael Jackson was born in the middle west of the city of Gary, Indiana, in 1958. He began singing with his four brothers. They called the group The Jackson Five. The group became very popular after appearing on a television program. They started singing in 1965, and became popular soon. In 1970 the group made their first record with the name of I Want You Back. It was very popular. One of their hit records was Never Say Goodbye.
Michael was good at dancing as well as singing, for example, his dance moves and moon walking. He was asked to act in a film in 1978 for the first time, and in the same year he made a record on his own, which sold eight million copies all over the world.
Michael nearly didnt go out because he was too famous. Once his fans went off in a faint(晕倒) when they saw him at the concert. No one can do it by now. He lived in a large house and kept lots of animals. He never ate meat. He often raised money for Charity. This made him win the Guinness World Records（吉尼斯世界记录）in 2006. He died on June 25th, 2009, but he would live in our heart forever.
52. How many people are there in Michaels group?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Four. D. Six.
53. Whats the name of their first record？
A. Never Say Goodbye. B. See You, See Me.
C. I Want You Back. D. On the World.
54. The underlined word copies means in Chinese.
A. 抄写 B. 张/份 C. 复制 D. 模仿
55. Michael was good at according to the passage.
A. rock music B. street dance
C. playing the piano D. moon walking
56. Why did Michael have to stay at home most of time?
A. Because he was too famous. B. Because he often felt lonely.
C. Because he had no friends. D. Because his company asked him to do so.
答案：BCBDA
初三英语阅读理解练习题 5
Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (旧的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."
"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars." "No," said the man, "they arent worth a cent more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Heres your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .
1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .
A. wanted to steal the trousers
B. wanted to sell the trousers
C. wanted to fool him
D. wanted to buy the trousers
2. The owner of the shop_______for the old trousers .
A. would give Tom two dollars
B. would pay three dollars
C. would pay five dollars
D. would give Tom six dollars and a half
3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .
A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (低价地)
B. he wanted to buy them cheaply
C. he didnt like the trousers
D. they were old and dirty
4. In fact, the trousers _________.
A. were hanging inside the shop
B. were stolen by Tom from the shop
C. had been the shop owners
D. had been Toms
5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.
A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars
B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half
C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars
D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half
答案及分析：
1．B．Tom拿着一条裤子而且问：“How much will you give me for these?店东”所以以为Tom是来卖裤子的，故答案是B。
2．A．本题是细节题，可在第一自然段的.末端找到答案。
3．B．店东自然想廉价地把裤子买下来。
4．C．从短文的倒数第二段能够认识到，裤子不是Tom的而是店东的。
5．D．裤子的标价是6.5美元，而Tom只给了店东2美元，所以答案应当是D。
初三英语阅读理解练习题 6
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve oclock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door.
He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(子夜), so it is April Fools Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
A. before twelve oclock
B. after twelve oclock
C. when the bell rang
D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fools Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other
B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other
D. send pressents to children
4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he _________.
A. was a good boy
B. was friendly with him
C. shouldnt ring the bell at midnight
D. did a dangerous thing just now
答案及分析：
1．A．此是一道，文章第一自然段的'前三个句子就告了此的答案。
2．B．文中有的句子“Who can it be at this time of night?，此句”明Mr. Lee很想知道是在午夜来敲。
3．C．此是一道常，因大家都知道在愚人天，人可互相开玩笑。
4．B．英国男孩和Mr. Lee开玩笑，明他把Mr. Lee当作朋友，所以答案是B 。
初三英语阅读理解练习题 7
In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘况的. No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that
the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .
Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesnt agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (点头) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will
most probably leave you thirsty .
In that country, you shake your head to mean yes — a nod means no . At a meal in countries on the Arabic
Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人) —— its just not done in Thailand .
1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .
A. were foreigners
B. didnt have tickets
C. made a loud noise
D. didnt line up for the bus
2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.
A. learn the language of the country
B. understand the manners and customs of the country
C. have enough time and money
D. make friends with the people there
3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.
A. to use the right hand for passing food at table.
B. to pass food with the left hand.
C. to eat food with your hands.
D. to help yourself at table.
4. To cross ones legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.
A. a common (平时的) habit
B. an important manner
C. a serious (严重的) trouble
D. a bad manner
5. The best title (题目) for this article is ________.
A. Peoples Everyday Life
B. Mind Your Manners
C. Shaking and Nodding Head
D. Taking a Bus in England
答案及分析：
1．D 。这是一道句子理解题，也能够当作细节题。在第一自然段的最后，有这样的句子：No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus．此后句可知那三位先生其实不知道在英国搭车的习惯，所以答案是D 。
2. B。这是一道细节题。答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。
3．B 。同第二题同样，本题也是细节题。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。
4．A 。单句理解题。最后一个自然段中有说：In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting．这个句子的'意思是：在欧洲，开会时翘二郎腿是很常有的。这说明很多人有这样的习惯，所以答案应当是A 。
5．B 。通读全文就会发现，只学习一门外语是不够的，还要多认识该国的民俗习惯，不然就会碰到麻烦，所以答案是B。
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