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2016和平与战争英语读后感范文
导语:战争与和平是一本著名的国外名著。他给我们讲诉了:托尔斯泰在最后对历史、民族的总结中,提出了这样一句话:历史是一门关于各个民族和整个人类的生活学问。这句话深刻地揭示了作品主题——战争与和平的精华之处。希望对大家有所帮助,欢迎阅读,仅供参考,更多相关的知识,请关注CNFLA学习网!
战争与和平英语读后感:
Russian writer Tolstoy listed three influence masterpieces of the world, one is "war and peace", it was regarded as "an epic masterpiece". Tolstoy in the final summary of the history, nationality, puts forward such a words: history is a door of each nation and the entire human life science. This sentence profoundly reveals the theme, the essence of war and peace.
What makes the book attractive? Resistance to napoleon's invasion of Russia in 1805 the allied forces by 1812 Russia against napoleon the great patriotic war of aggression; Petersburg ease of court life from 1805 to 1812 Moscow residents escape, the author through to the real characters such as Alexander I, napoleon, kutuzov and fictional four families rostov, young bolkonsky, don't ZuHuoFu and basil, the description of the story, recreates the Russian history this Duan Bolan grand years, eulogizing the Russian people fighting to defend the great spirit.
Since the beginning of the story, war and peace is "harmony" to alternate between this two clues, by 1812, the two main line is obviously blend together, the court of st. Petersburg was party at salon, the inhabitants of Moscow is escaped from will be destroyed cities... .. Works with many similar scenes, let a person affect profound at the same time, also constantly urge people to think. When the war subside after a few years, we still can faintly see from "peace" this line traces of the shadow of war.
War scenes described by seiko became more vivid, run the soldiers on the battlefield, can let me out of breath. Noble earl Pierre don't ZuHuoFu see the fog of the morning the bushes, could not help but admire this beautiful scenery, peacetime common view in the brutal war environment it is so rare! Only experienced war people can deeply realize the value of peace and war, people began to really know how to cherish all things: family, food, scenery... War makes peace in the era of all the dream turned out to be the realists.
I found in his works, whether it's Russian soldiers with life for each victory, clinging to defend their own country; Or French break through the Russian road line, as Moscow's military action. Both sides are all in the name of "loyalty to the emperor, the revitalization of the nation". At the time of Russia, Alexander wherever people a piece of joy, in the novel, when nicolas and don't beautiful, rostov saw the tsar thrilled, feel even if die also is worth it. In France, shortly after the revolution overthrew the rule of Louis xvi, napoleon was proclaimed himself again, the French are all in the name of the emperor and nation conquest, everywhere. In fact, the history books is also positive to the evaluation of the Napoleonic wars, in my eyes, the nature of war become quite complex.
Tolstoy compared the course of history to "push" mystery of the human progress, this power cannot use "good" and "bad" to assess, and this "mysterious forces" tends to make a nation into dark black hole, in front of this mysterious force, you will look not clear direction, you won't be able to cope, Hitler's Germany even so. This mysterious force will also backward system, European Renaissance, the Chinese revolution, the French revolution, the Russian October revolution... Not all of these processes is way to solve the war, but the process is pretty impressive.
Since Tolstoy is described in the form of "abstract" war and peace both grand theme, so I also learn to think abstractly, in time of war, peace is abstracted; In peacetime, the war will also be abstract.
History is often not the case.
参考翻译:
俄国作家列·托尔斯泰有三部影响世界的名作,其中一部便是《战争与和平》,它被誉为“一部史诗般的巨作”。托尔斯泰在最后对历史、民族的总结中,提出了这样一句话:历史是一门关于各个民族和整个人类的生活学问。这句话深刻地揭示了作品主题——战争与和平的精华之处。
是什么使得这本书魅力四射?从1805年抵抗拿破仑侵略的俄奥联军到1812年俄国反拿破仑侵略的卫国战争;从1805年彼得堡安逸的宫廷生活到1812年莫斯科居民的大逃亡,作者通过对真实的人物如亚历山大一世、拿破仑、库图佐夫和虚构的四大家族罗斯托夫、博尔孔斯基、别祖霍夫和瓦西里等的故事的描写,再现了俄国历史上这段波澜壮阔的岁月,讴歌了俄罗斯民族为保家卫国而战斗的伟大精神。
从故事一开始,战争与和平这两条线索就“和谐”地交替进行着,到1812年,这两条主线就明显地交融在一起了:彼得堡的宫廷正在举办沙龙宴会时,莫斯科的居民正从将要被炸毁的城市逃出…。。作品有着许多类似这样的场景描写,在让人影响深刻的同时,也不断地催人思考。当战争平息下来几年之后,我们仍然能从“和平”这根线条中隐隐看到残留的战争的影子。
战争的场面经过精工描写变得活生生起来,战士们在战场上的奔跑厮杀,简直让我喘不过气来。贵族伯爵皮埃尔·别祖霍夫看到早晨的雾气笼罩着灌木丛,忍不住赞叹这般美景,和平时期司空见惯的景色在残酷的战争环境中竟然是那么难得!只有经历过战争的人们才能深刻体会到和平的珍贵,战争期间,人们开始真正懂得珍惜一切事物:亲人、粮食、风景……战争使得和平时代的一切梦幻主义者变成了现实主义者。
我发现在作品中,不管是俄军战士们用生命换取的一场场胜利,执着地捍卫自己的国土;还是法军突破俄军的一道道防线,直逼莫斯科的军事行动。交战双方都是打着“效忠皇帝、振兴民族”的旗号的。在那时的俄国,亚历山大所到之处民众一片欢呼,在小说中,当尼古拉和别佳·罗斯托夫见到沙皇时激动万分,觉得自己就算战死沙场也是值得的了。而在法国,大革命推翻了路易十六的统治之后不久,拿破仑又称帝了,法军也是打着皇帝和民族的旗号到处征讨的。实际上,历史书上对拿破仑战争的评价也是正面居多,在我眼中,战争的性质由此变得相当复杂。
托尔斯泰把历史的进程比作“推动人类进步的神秘力量”,这个力量不能用“好”与“不好”来评定,而且这股“神秘力量”往往会使一个民族驶入暗无天日的黑洞,在这股神秘力量面前,你会看不清方向,你会无法招架,希特勒时期的德国即使如此。这股神秘力量还会淘汰落后的制度,欧洲文艺复兴、中国辛亥革命、法国大革命、俄国十月革命……这些进程并非都是以战争的方式来解决的,但其进程都堪称惊心动魄。
既然托尔斯泰是以“抽象”的形式描写战争与和平这两个宏大的主题,那么我也学着抽象地思考:在战争时期,和平是抽象化了的;在和平时期,战争也会被抽象化。
历史却往往都不是这样。
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