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2016吸烟的危害英语作文「附翻译」
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关于吸烟的英语作文【篇一】
Tobacco smoke contains at least three kinds of dangerous chemicals to the human body: the tar, nicotine and carbon monoxide, tar is made up of several kinds of material blending material, will condense into a viscous material in the lungs. Nicotine is a drug can make people addiction, absorbed by the lungs, mainly affect the nervous system. Carbon monoxide would reduce the ability of red blood cells carry oxygen around the body.
A 15 to 20 cigarettes a day, the susceptibility to lung cancer, cancer of the mouth or throat cancer death risk, than the people do not smoke 14 times; The probability of its susceptibility to esophageal cancer death than non-smokers 4 times of the National People's Congress; Died in the big 2 times the risk of bladder cancer; The risk of dying from heart disease also want 2 times larger. Smoking is the leading cause of chronic bronchitis and emphysema, and chronic lung disease itself, also increase the risk of get pneumonia and heart disease, and smoking also increases the risk of high blood pressure.
Data have shown that long-term smokers lung cancer incidence of 10 ~ 20 times higher than non-smokers, 6-10 times the incidence of laryngeal cancer, coronary heart disease (CHD) 2 to 3 times the incidence of a disease. A three-fold higher incidence of circulatory system, 2-8 times higher incidence of chronic bronchitis. Someone on a survey of 1000 households, found that smoking families children under the age of 16 of respiratory disease than non-smoking family. Children under the age of five, in not smoking families, 33. 5% had respiratory symptoms, and cigarette smoking was 44 families. 5% had respiratory symptoms.
Smoking has special dangerous to women, women smoking if you are using oral contraceptives, can increase the heart attack the venous thrombosis of lower limbs and opportunities; Prone to premature fetus in pregnant women who smoke and underweight babies immune function is reduced, easy to get sick; According to statistics, pregnant women passive smoking of infant birth defects rate significantly increased.
Smoking harm harm, should consciously not good hygienic habit of smoking.
烟草的烟雾中至少含有三种对人体有危险的化学物质：焦油，尼古丁和一氧化碳，焦油是由好几种物质混合成的物质，在肺中会浓缩成一种粘性物质。尼古丁是一种会使人成瘾的药物，由肺部吸收，主要是对神经系统产生影响。一氧化碳能减低红血球将氧输送到全身的能力。
一个每天吸15到20支香烟的人，其易患肺癌，口腔癌或喉癌致死的机率，要比不吸烟的人大14倍;其易患食道癌致死的机率比不吸烟的人大4倍;死于膀胱癌的机率要大2倍;死于心脏病的机率也要大2倍。吸香烟是导致慢性支气管炎和肺气肿的主要原因，而慢性肺部疾病本身，也增加了得肺炎及心脏病的危险，并且吸烟也增加了高血压的危险。
有资料表明，长期吸烟者的肺癌发病率比不吸烟者高10-20倍，喉癌发病率高6-10倍，冠心病发病率高2-3倍。循环系统发病率高3倍，气管炎发病率高2-8倍。有人调查了1000个家庭，发现吸烟家庭16岁以下的`儿童患呼吸道疾病的比不吸烟家庭为多。5岁以下儿童，在不吸烟家庭，33。5%有呼吸道症状，而吸烟家庭却有44。5%有呼吸道症状。
吸烟对女性有特殊危险，吸烟的妇女如果正使用口服避孕药，会增加心脏疾病发作和下肢静脉血栓形成的机会;吸烟孕妇的胎儿易发生早产和体重不足，婴幼儿期免疫功能降低，容易生病;据统计，孕妇被动吸烟的婴儿致畸率明显增高。
吸烟害己害人，应该自觉养成不吸烟的良好卫生习惯。
关于吸烟的英语作文【篇二】
Of adolescent smoking harm is greater. According to the medical research shows that adolescents are in growth period, various physiological systems, organs are not yet mature, its resistance to the external environment of harmful factors is weaker than that of adults is easy to absorb poison, damage the body's normal growth. According to the survey of 25 state, smoking began to age and negatively correlated with lung cancer mortality. If will not smokers lung cancer mortality rate of 1. 00, under 15 years of age began to smokers, the mortality rate of 19.68; 20 to 24 years old is 10.08; More than 25 to 4.08. The sooner that smoking begin to age, lung cancer incidence and mortality is higher.
Smoking damages the brain, make thinking becomes slow, memory loss, influence their study and work, make the student's failing grades. Psychological research results show that the smoker's intelligence effectiveness than non-smokers to reduce 10. 6%.
吸烟对青少年危害性更大。据医学研究表明，青少年正处在生长发育时期，各生理系统、器官都尚未成熟，其对外界环境的有害因素的抵抗力较成人为弱，易于吸收毒物，损害身体的正常生长。据美国25个洲的`调查，吸烟开始年龄与肺癌死亡率呈负相关。若将不吸烟者肺癌死亡率为1。00时，15岁以下开始吸烟者其死亡率为19.68;20～24岁为10.08;25岁以上为4.08。说明吸烟开始年龄越早，肺癌发生率与死亡率越高。
吸烟损害大脑，使思维变得迟钝，记忆力减退，影响学习和工作，使学生的学习成绩下降。心理研究结果表明，吸烟者的智力效能比不吸烟者减低10。6%。
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