高考英语写作技巧
英语书面表达在高考中日益显得重要,高考书面表达已不只局限于把话说清楚,把意思表达完整,而是要给我们的句子润色,让我们的句子靓起来。如何让我们的英语句子靓起来呢?很多人都强调用连词、介词等词汇手段迅速提高语言水平。但这种方法需要一定的积累,也需要一定的基础。以下是小编为大家整理的高考英语写作技巧,欢迎阅读与收藏。
高考英语写作技巧
强调句:可以轻松地将时间、地点、原因、方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句。
It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left the bag on the shop counter.
It was then that I realized the importance of English.
倒装句:只要句中有介词短语或状语从句,便可将其提前,变成倒装句。
Only when I turned right at the crossing did that car crack towards me.
Only by this means can he escape from the big fire.
with引导的伴随结构:可以将状语从句或并列句中的其中一个分句变成with结构。
With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly,I went to school in high spirits
He always likes to sleep with the windows open.
巧妙地使用非谓语动词:可以将状语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词。
Hearing that,the driver’s wife quickly added that her husband often talked nonsense after drinking.(低级形式:When he heard that,……)
恰到好处的被动句:适合应用于较简短的句子,这样显得语言简洁生动,宾语一般是nothing、anything、everything等不定代词。
Searched all my pockets,but nothing was found。
感叹句:通常用于开头结尾活跃文章气氛,凡是“I feel ……”之类表达感情的句子皆可如此改造。
How terrible I felt today! I failed again in the math exam.
高级定语从句:若定语从句中的动词带有介词,只需将介词移至先行词后。
We came to a place to which they had never paid a visit before.
进行时态:有时会含有一定情绪,尤其要使用always这样的富含感情色彩的副词。
I am always feeling terrible when I take a bus.
婉转表达:需要使用幽默的技巧,主要用于漫画型作文题。
I could find nothing but bad luck when I returned the shop after learning that my handbag had been left on the counter.
what引导的名词性从句:将动宾结构转化为此结构。
What he gave me,which I knew,were not only a Christmas present but also a heart full of love and a mind of my existence in it.
“数词+名词”变为“as many as+数词+名词”。
As many as ten years ago,my hometown used to be covered by forests
适当加一些不关痛痒的插入语:一些连词、副词可以放到句子中间充当语气较弱的插入语,如I guess、however、in a way、certainly、in my opinion、probably、briefly,generally speaking,believe it or not,besides,what’s more等,有时可以考虑几个插入语连用,就更像英美人士的文章了。
独立主格:将主从句去掉连词,前句动词变为分词即可。
The weather being fine,a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.
把简单句改成复合句:适当的时候把两个简单句改成“too….to…”或者“so…that…”等高级一点的复合句。例如:
I was very tired.I couldn’t keep up with them.我们可以改成:I was so tired that I couldn’t keep up with them.或:I was too tired to keep up with them.
这样一来,英语基础不是很好的学生只要能够写出最基本的句子,然后再对这些句子进行加工、改造、润色,慢慢的,就会让句子靓起来,在高考中就可以得到比较满意的成绩。
高考英语作文写作方法
1.对立法
首先引出别人的不同观点,然后提出自己的观点或偏向于某一观点,适用于有争议的主题。
(1)When asked about...,the vast majority of people say that….But I think/view a bit differently.
(2)When it comes to ...,some people believe that….Others argue/claim that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but I tend to the former/latter.
(3)Now,it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that...They claim/ believe/argue that ...But I wonder/doubt whether...
2.现象法
引出要分析的现象或问题,然后进行评论。
(1)Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ...has caused/aroused public/popular/wide/ world wide concern.
(2)Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
3.观点法
开门见山,直接提出论的问题的看法。
(1)Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware)that...
(2)Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to...
(3)Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of...
(4)Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that...
4.引用法
首先引出名言或有代表性的观点,引出文章要讨论的观点!
(1)"Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.
(2)"Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share hisopinion.
(3)"..."We often hear statements/words like this.
(4)We often hear such traditional complains as this "..."
5.比较法
文章要讨论的观点是通过比较过去和现在的两种不同倾向和观点来引出的。
(1)For years,...had been viewed as ...But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing ...,people ...
(2)People used to think that ...(In the past,...)But people now share this new idea.
6.故事法
先讲一个短篇故事,引起读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题。
(1)Once (in a newspaper),I read of/learnt...The phenomenon of ...has aroused public concern.
(2)Once upon a time,there lived a man who ...This story may be(unbelievable),but it still has a realistic significance(意义,重要性)now.
高考英语作文结尾写作技巧
一、对全文进行归纳总结的句型
1.From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion that…
2.Taking into account all the factors,we may safely come to the conclusion that…
3.Judging from all the evidence offered,we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that…
4.All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that…
5.From what is mentioned above,we may come to the conclusion that…
6.To sum up/draw a conclusion,we find that…
7.In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/,it is…
8.Therefore/Thus/Then,it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that…
9.From/Through/According to what has been discussed above,we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that…
10.It is believed that…
二、表达个人观点的句型
1.As far as I am concerned,I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.
2.As far as I am concerned,I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.
3.In conclusion/a word,I believe that…
4.There is some truth in both arguments,but I think the disadvantages of… outweigh its advantages.
5.In my opinion/view,we should…
6.As for me,I…
7.As I see,…
8.From my point of view,…
9.Personally/ I think…
10.My view is that…
11.I think/consider…
12.I take/hold a negative/positive view of…
三、表达建议的句型
1.It’s high time that we tried every possible means to put an end to…
2.It’s really high time we took measures to solve the problem of/put an end to…
3.There is still a long way to go towards solving the problem.We hope that efforts should be made to…
4.We must search for a quick action,because the present situation of…
5.There is no easy solution to the problem of…,but… might be useful.
6.There is no quick answer to the question of…,but … might be helpful.
7.It is necessary that effective/proper/quick actions/steps/measures be taken to…
8.It’s suggested that great efforts be made to…
9.To check/control the tendency/trend is no easy task,and it requires a good/deep awareness/consciousness/understanding of…
高考英语写作高级句型
1)主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。
2)There is no need for sb to do sth.for sth.(某人没有必要做……)
例如:There is no need for you to bring more food.
不需你拿来更多的食物了。
3)By +doing…,主语+can ….(借着……,……能够……)
例如:By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
4)… enable + sb.+ to + do….(……使……能够……)
例如:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
5)On no account can we + do….(我们绝对不能……)。
例如:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
6)What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?)
例如:What will happen to the orphan?
那个孤儿将会怎样?
7)For the past + 时间,主语 + 现在完成式/现在完成进行时….(过去……时间来,……一直……)
例如:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
8)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)
例如:It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。
9)主语+ be based on….(以……为基础)
例如:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
10)主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力做……)
例如:We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
注意:“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达。
例如:We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
11)主语+ be closely related to ….(与……息息相关)
例如:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关。
12)主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯)
例如:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
13)What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么……!)
例如: What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
14)主语 + do good/ harm to sth..(对……有益/有害)
例如:Reading does good to our mind.
读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.
工作过度对健康有害。
15)主语 + have a great influence on sth.(对……有很大的影响)
例如:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
英语作文必备高级句型
1.It goes without saying that......= It is obvious that......= Obviously,...不用说/很明显,......
It goes with saying that everyone should keep a balanced diet for the benefit of health.
不用说,为了健康,每个人都应该保持平衡的膳食。
2.I am greatly convinced (that)… 我深信…...
I am greatly convinced that we can improve our writing if we insist on reciting some useful sentences.
我深信,只要我们坚持每天背一些有用的句子,我们就可以提高我们的英语写作。
3.It can be easily proved (that)… 很容易证明..….
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.
我们很容易证明,时间是最珍贵的。
4.There is no doubt (that)… 毫无疑问地,......
There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.
毫无疑问,近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。
5.According to my personal experience,… 根据我个人经验,......
According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.
根据我个人经验?微笑已带给我许多好处。
According to my personal experience,friends bring me not only trust,understanding,but also warmth.
根据我个人经验来说,朋友带给我的不仅仅是信任,理解,还有温暖。
6.Take …for example,… 拿…...做例子,......
Take my sister for example,she stayed in German and now she can speak Germany fluently.
就拿我姐姐来说吧,她在德国住了三年,现在她能讲一口流利的德语。
7.As a popular saying goes,“….” 俗话说得好,..….
As a popular saying goes,“ Actions speak louder than words.”
俗话说,事实胜于雄辩。
8.As far as I am concerned,… 就我而言/在我看来,......
As far as I am concerned,kids’ lying is a natural and normal behaviour.
在我看来,孩子撒谎是一种自然、正常的行为。
9.As for me/Personally speaking,… 在我看来,......
As for me,I prefer to live in the countryside,because I can breathe fresh air,which is beneficial to our health/from which we benefit a lot/which benefits us a lot.
就我来说,我喜欢住在乡下。因为我可以呼吸到新鲜的空气,这对我们的健康很有好处。
10.As for sth/doing sth,至于…...
When it comes to sth…… 当谈到、涉及到…...时
As for advertisements,many consumers aren’t satisfied with them and think most of them are untruthful.
至于广告,许多消费者对它们表示不满,认为它们大多数是不真实的。
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